{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2002-2040 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2002-2040 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2002-2040 is a high-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 14 Jul 2005. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2002-2040 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2002-2040 is a high-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 14 Jul 2005. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2002-2040 exists.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2002-2040/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2002-2040/index.md)","id":"CVE-2002-2040","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2002-2040/index.md","name":"CVE-2002-2040","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-fqc4-8m96-pvh3"],"analysis":{"component_type":"operating_system","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"QNX RTOS","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Local attackers can escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in QNX RTOS by exploiting improper privilege dropping in phrafx utilities via PATH manipulation.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"privilege_escalation"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"rtos","vendor":"qnx"}],"cvss":{"score":7.2,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C","version":"2.0"},"cwes":[],"description":"The (1) phrafx and (2) phgrafx-startup programs in QNX realtime operating system (RTOS) 4.25 and 6.1.0 do not properly drop privileges before executing the system command, which allows local users to execute arbitrary commands by modifying the PATH environment variable to reference a malicious crttrap program.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":2,"first_seen":"2002-06-03","github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2002-06-03","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"21503","stars":null,"title":"QNX RTOS 4.25/6.1 - 'phgrafx' Local Privilege Escalation"},{"date":"2002-06-03","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"21504","stars":null,"title":"QNX RTOS 4.25/6.1 - 'phgrafx-startup' Local Privilege Escalation"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2002-2040","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"privilege_escalation","year":"2002"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2002-2041"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2002-2039"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2005-07-14","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2004-1390","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2005-02-06"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2005-1528","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2006-02-09"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2006-0621","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2006-02-09"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2006-0623","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2006-02-09"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2002-2041","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2005-07-14"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2002-2042","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2005-07-14"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"GPL-2.0-or-later","name":"Exploit-DB"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-17","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Local attackers can escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in QNX RTOS by exploiting improper privilege dropping in phrafx utilities via PATH manipulation.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2002-2040/"}