# CVE-2005-4228: SQL injection in n/a

> Remote attackers can execute arbitrary SQL commands via multiple parameters in PhpWebGallery, potentially accessing or modifying database contents.

- **Severity:** High 7.5 (`AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 14 Dec 2005
- **Updated:** 7 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-cw8x-jrx2-378j

## What is CVE-2005-4228?

CVE-2005-4228 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 14 Dec 2005. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in PhpWebGallery 1.5.1 and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) since, (2) sort_by, and (3) items_number parameters to comments.php, (4) the search parameter to category.php, and (5) image_id parameter to picture.php.  NOTE: it was later reported that the comments.php/sort_by vector also affects 1.7.2 and earlier.

Weakness: CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2005-4228?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Phpwebgallery Phpwebgallery.

## How do I fix CVE-2005-4228?

No fix has been published for CVE-2005-4228 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2005-4228 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2005-4228 exists.

Public exploit code:

- PHPWebGallery 1.3.4/1.5.1 - 'comments.php' SQL Injection (exploitdb)
- PHPWebGallery 1.3.4/1.5.1 - 'category.php' SQL Injection (exploitdb)
- PHPWebGallery 1.3.4/1.5.1 - 'picture.php' SQL Injection (exploitdb)

## Other vulnerabilities in n/a

- [CVE-2008-4645](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-4645/): Code injection in n/a (critical 9.0)
- [CVE-2008-4702](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-4702/): Path traversal in n/a (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2006-1600](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2006-1600/): SQL injection in n/a (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2002-2064](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2002-2064/): Auth bypass in n/a (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2006-2041](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2006-2041/): Missing authorization in n/a (medium 5.0)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2005-4228 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2005-4228 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 14 Dec 2005. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2005-4228 exists.

Affected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2005-4228/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2005-4228/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2005-4228
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2005-4228
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2005-4228

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2005-4228/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.