{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2006-4542 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2006-4542 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Webmin Webmin, published on 5 Sep 2006. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2006-4542 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2006-4542 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Webmin Webmin, published on 5 Sep 2006. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2006-4542 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Webmin Webmin. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2006-4542/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2006-4542/index.md)","id":"CVE-2006-4542","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2006-4542/index.md","name":"CVE-2006-4542","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-r78v-6mh4-m4rm"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read","code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Webmin Usermin","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can exploit null byte handling flaws to perform XSS, read source code, and potentially execute programs in Webmin and Usermin.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"usermin","vendor":"usermin"},{"product":"webmin","vendor":"webmin"}],"cvss":{"score":6.8,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","version":"2.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"Webmin before 1.296 and Usermin before 1.226 do not properly handle a URL with a null (\"%00\") character, which allows remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS), read CGI program source code, list directories, and possibly execute programs.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2006-4542","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"webmin:webmin","products":["webmin:webmin"],"type":"xss","year":"2006"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":16,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2006-4543"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Null dereference in n/a","id":"CVE-2006-4541"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2006-09-05","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Unknown vulnerability in (1) Webmin and (2) Usermin before 1.200 causes Webmin to change permissions and ownership of configuration files, with unknown impact.","id":"CVE-2005-1177","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2005-04-19"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2005-3042","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2005-09-22"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2004-1468","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2005-02-13"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2002-0756","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2002-07-26"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2002-0757","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2002-07-26"},{"cvss_score":6.8,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2004-0588","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2004-06-23"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-07","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can exploit null byte handling flaws to perform XSS, read source code, and potentially execute programs in Webmin and Usermin.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2006-4542/"}