# CVE-2007-1212: Memory corruption in n/a

> Local attackers can escalate privileges by exploiting a buffer overflow in the Windows GDI via a crafted Enhanced Metafile image.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.6 (`AV:L/AC:M/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 4 Apr 2007
- **Updated:** 7 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-fw6h-3p4w-w48m

## What is CVE-2007-1212?

CVE-2007-1212 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 2000, published on 4 Apr 2007. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

Buffer overflow in the Graphics Device Interface (GDI) in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4; XP SP2; Server 2003 Gold, SP1, and SP2; and Vista allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted Enhanced Metafile (EMF) image format file.

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2007-1212?

It affects 4 products.


Products: Microsoft Windows 2000, Microsoft Windows 2003 Server, Microsoft Windows Vista, Microsoft Windows Xp.

## How do I fix CVE-2007-1212?

No fix has been published for CVE-2007-1212 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2007-1212 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2007-1212 exists.

Public exploit code:

- Microsoft Windows - GDI Privilege Escalation (MS07-017) (1) (exploitdb)
- Microsoft Windows - GDI Privilege Escalation (MS07-017) (2) (exploitdb)
- Microsoft Windows - '.ani' GDI Remote Privilege Escalation (MS07-017) (exploitdb)

## Other vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows 2000

- [CVE-2008-4250](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-4250/): Microsoft Windows Buffer Overflow (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2010-0232](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-0232/): Microsoft Windows Kernel Exception Handler (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2009-1123](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2009-1123/): Microsoft Windows Improper Input Validation (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2002-0367](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2002-0367/): Microsoft Windows Privilege Escalation (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2010-0269](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-0269/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 10.0)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2007-1212 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2007-1212 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 2000, published on 4 Apr 2007. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2007-1212 exists.

Affected product: Microsoft Windows 2000. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2007-1212/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2007-1212/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2007-1212
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2007-1212
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2007-1212

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2007-1212/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
