# CVE-2007-1277: Code injection in n/a

> Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands via eval and passthru backdoors in compromised WordPress distribution packages.

- **Severity:** High 7.5 (`AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 5 Mar 2007
- **Updated:** 7 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-vp78-84m4-9r4q

## What is CVE-2007-1277?

CVE-2007-1277 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in Wordpress Wordpress, published on 5 Mar 2007. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

WordPress 2.1.1, as downloaded from some official distribution sites during February and March 2007, contains an externally introduced backdoor that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via (1) an eval injection vulnerability in the ix parameter to wp-includes/feed.php, and (2) an untrusted passthru call in the iz parameter to wp-includes/theme.php.

Weakness: CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2007-1277?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Wordpress Wordpress.

## How do I fix CVE-2007-1277?

No fix has been published for CVE-2007-1277 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2007-1277 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2007-1277 exists.

Public exploit code:

- WordPress Core 2.1.1 - Arbitrary Command Execution (exploitdb)
- WordPress Core 2.1.1 - '/wp-includes/theme.php?iz' Arbitrary Command Execution (exploitdb)

## Other vulnerabilities in Wordpress Wordpress

- [CVE-2026-63030](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-63030/): WordPress Core Interpretation Conflict (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-87902](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-87902/): WordPress Core Remote File Inclusion (high 8.1, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-60137](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-60137/): WordPress Core SQL Injection (medium 5.9, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2012-2399](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2399/): Cross-site scripting in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2012-2400](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2400/): Other in n/a (critical 10.0)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2007-1277 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2007-1277 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in Wordpress Wordpress, published on 5 Mar 2007. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2007-1277 exists.

Affected product: Wordpress Wordpress. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2007-1277/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2007-1277/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2007-1277
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2007-1277
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2007-1277

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2007-1277/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
