{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2007-4528 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2007-4528 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2007-4528 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Php Php, published on 25 Aug 2007. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2007-4528 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2007-4528 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Php Php, published on 25 Aug 2007. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2007-4528 exists.\n\nAffected product: Php Php. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2007-4528/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2007-4528/index.md)","id":"CVE-2007-4528","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2007-4528/index.md","name":"CVE-2007-4528","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-hp4x-jx54-qxcp"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"PHP FFI extension","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can bypass PHP safe_mode restrictions via the FFI extension to execute arbitrary code by loading DLLs, requiring low privileges.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"security_feature_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"php","vendor":"php"}],"cvss":{"score":4.3,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N","version":"2.0"},"cwes":[],"description":"The Foreign Function Interface (ffi) extension in PHP 5.0.5 does not follow safe_mode restrictions, which allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code by loading an arbitrary DLL and calling a function, as demonstrated by kernel32.dll and the WinExec function.  NOTE: this issue does not cross privilege boundaries in most contexts, so perhaps it should not be included in CVE.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":1,"first_seen":"2007-08-23","github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2007-08-23","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"4311","stars":null,"title":"PHP 'FFI' Extension 5.0.5 - 'Safe_mode' Local Bypass"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Security feature bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2007-4528","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"php:php","products":["php:php"],"type":"security_feature_bypass","year":"2007"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2007-4529"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2007-4527"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2007-08-25","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-2688","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2012-07-20"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-2376","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2012-05-21"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2011-3268","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2011-08-25"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-4143","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2009-12-21"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-5557","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-12-23"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-2050","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-05-05"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-2051","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-05-05"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"GPL-2.0-or-later","name":"Exploit-DB"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-07","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can bypass PHP safe_mode restrictions via the FFI extension to execute arbitrary code by loading DLLs, requiring low privileges.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2007-4528/"}