CVE-2007-4556 OpenSymphony XWork vulnerable to improper input validation

Medium 6.8 Published Updated

Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service via OGNL injection in XWork when altSyntax is enabled.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2007-4556?

CVE-2007-4556 is a medium-severity code injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 28 Aug 2007. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Struts support in OpenSymphony XWork before 1.2.3, and 2.x before 2.0.4, as used in WebWork and Apache Struts, recursively evaluates all input as an Object-Graph Navigation Language (OGNL) expression when altSyntax is enabled, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) or execute arbitrary code via form input beginning with a "%{" sequence and ending with a "}" character.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2007-4556?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including opensymphony:xwork. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
opensymphony:xwork MavenAll versions1.2.3
opensymphony:xwork MavenAll versions1.2.3
opensymphony:xwork MavenFrom 2.0.02.0.4
opensymphony:xwork MavenFrom 2.0.02.0.4

Products include Opensymphony Xwork.

How do I fix CVE-2007-4556?

Upgrade opensymphony:xwork to a fixed version for your release line: 1.2.3 or 2.0.4.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2007-4556 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2007-4556 exists.

Public exploit code: 1 Nuclei template.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-h7mf-qrm9-2848.

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