{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2008-1447 exists.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2008-1447 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Isc Bind, published on 8 Jul 2008. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2008-1447 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2008-1447 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Isc Bind, published on 8 Jul 2008. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2008-1447 exists.\n\nAffected product: Isc Bind. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-1447/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-1447/index.md)","id":"CVE-2008-1447","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-1447/index.md","name":"CVE-2008-1447","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2008-1447","DSA-1603-1","DSA-1617-1","DSA-1623-1","DTSA-147-1","GHSA-r5r9-27m2-2jg7","RHSA-2008:0533","RHSA-2008:0789"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"DNS server software","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can spoof DNS traffic and poison cache via birthday attack due to insufficient randomness in transaction IDs and ports.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"other"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"microsoft","cpe":[{"product":"bind","vendor":"isc"}],"cvss":{"score":6.8,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-331","name":"Insufficient Entropy"}],"description":"The DNS protocol, as implemented in (1) BIND 8 and 9 before 9.5.0-P1, 9.4.2-P1, and 9.3.5-P1; (2) Microsoft DNS in Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, and Server 2003 SP1 and SP2; and other implementations allow remote attackers to spoof DNS traffic via a birthday attack that uses in-bailiwick referrals to conduct cache poisoning against recursive resolvers, related to insufficient randomness of DNS transaction IDs and source ports, aka \"DNS Insufficient Socket Entropy Vulnerability\" or \"the Kaminsky bug.\"","ecosystems":["Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::as","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::aw","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::es","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::ws","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::as","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::desktop","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::es","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::ws","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::as","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::desktop","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::es","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::ws","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client_workstation","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":3,"first_seen":"2008-07-21","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":1,"metasploit":2,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2025-08-22T13:11:21Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/hamlasiraj/metasploit-bailiwicked_domain-fix","stars":1,"title":"Fix for undefined method each in Metasploit’s bailiwicked_domain.rb (CVE-2008-1447 DNS cache poisoning module)"},{"date":"2008-07-21","kind":"metasploit","ref":"auxiliary/spoof/dns/bailiwicked_domain","stars":null,"title":"DNS BailiWicked Domain Attack"},{"date":"2008-07-21","kind":"metasploit","ref":"auxiliary/spoof/dns/bailiwicked_host","stars":null,"title":"DNS BailiWicked Host Attack"},{"date":"2008-07-23","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"6122","stars":null,"title":"BIND 9.4.1 \u003c 9.4.2 - Remote DNS Cache Poisoning (Metasploit)"},{"date":"2008-07-24","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"6123","stars":null,"title":"BIND 9.x - Remote DNS Cache Poisoning"},{"date":"2008-07-25","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"6130","stars":null,"title":"BIND 9.x - Remote DNS Cache Poisoning"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-1447","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"isc:bind","products":["isc:bind"],"type":"other","year":"2008"},"n_packages":102,"n_references":200,"next":{"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-1448"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::as","fixed":["0:9.2.1-10.el2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::as","fixed":["0:9.2.1-10.el2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-devel","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::as","fixed":["0:9.2.1-10.el2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-utils","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-utils","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::aw","fixed":["0:9.2.1-10.el2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::aw","fixed":["0:9.2.1-10.el2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-devel","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::aw","fixed":["0:9.2.1-10.el2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-utils","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-utils","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::es","fixed":["0:9.2.1-10.el2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::es","fixed":["0:9.2.1-10.el2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-devel","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::es","fixed":["0:9.2.1-10.el2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-utils","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-utils","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::ws","fixed":["0:9.2.1-10.el2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::ws","fixed":["0:9.2.1-10.el2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-devel","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::ws","fixed":["0:9.2.1-10.el2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-utils","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-utils","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::as","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::as","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-chroot","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-chroot","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::as","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::as","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-devel","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::as","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-libs","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::as","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-utils","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-utils","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::desktop","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::desktop","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-chroot","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-chroot","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::desktop","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::desktop","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-devel","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::desktop","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-libs","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::desktop","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-utils","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-utils","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::es","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::es","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-chroot","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-chroot","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::es","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::es","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-devel","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::es","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-libs","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::es","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-utils","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-utils","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::ws","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::ws","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-chroot","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-chroot","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::ws","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::ws","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-devel","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::ws","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-libs","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::ws","fixed":["20:9.2.4-22.el3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-utils","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-utils","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::as","fixed":["20:9.2.4-28.0.1.el4"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::as","fixed":["20:9.2.4-28.0.1.el4"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-chroot","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-chroot","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::as","fixed":["20:9.2.4-28.0.1.el4"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::as","fixed":["20:9.2.4-28.0.1.el4"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bind-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/bind-devel","source":"RHSA-2008:0533"}],"prev":{"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-1446"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2008-07-08","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-0122","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-01-16"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2001-0010","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2001-05-07"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2001-0011","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2001-05-07"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2001-0013","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2001-05-07"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2000-1029","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2000-11-29"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-1999-0837","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2000-01-04"},{"cvss_score":8.5,"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-1667","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2012-06-05"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"Red Hat","prefix":"RHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"BSD-3-Clause","name":"Metasploit"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"GPL-2.0-or-later","name":"Exploit-DB"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-07","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can spoof DNS traffic and poison cache via birthday attack due to insufficient randomness in transaction IDs and ports.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-1447/"}