{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2008-4102 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2008-4102 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2008-4102 is a high-severity vulnerability in Joomla Joomla, published on 18 Sep 2008. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2008-4102 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2008-4102 is a high-severity vulnerability in Joomla Joomla, published on 18 Sep 2008. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2008-4102 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Joomla Joomla. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-4102/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-4102/index.md)","id":"CVE-2008-4102","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-4102/index.md","name":"CVE-2008-4102","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-cp48-2wcf-rx78"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Joomla CMS","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Weak PRNG seeding in Joomla allows attackers to guess password reset tokens, potentially leading to account takeover.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"weak_cryptography"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"joomla","vendor":"joomla"}],"cvss":{"score":7.5,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","version":"2.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-189","name":null}],"description":"Joomla! 1.5 before 1.5.7 initializes PHP's PRNG with a weak seed, which makes it easier for attackers to guess the pseudo-random values produced by PHP's mt_rand function, as demonstrated by guessing password reset tokens, a different vulnerability than CVE-2008-3681.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Weak cryptography in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-4102","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"joomla:joomla","products":["joomla:joomla"],"type":"weak_cryptography","year":"2008"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":10,"next":{"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-4103"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-4101"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2008-09-18","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-3225","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-07-18"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2006-1047","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2006-03-07"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2006-0303","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2006-01-19"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Unspecified vulnerability in Joomla!","id":"CVE-2005-3773","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2005-11-23"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2006-1028","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2006-03-07"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-5671","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-12-18"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-07","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Weak PRNG seeding in Joomla allows attackers to guess password reset tokens, potentially leading to account takeover.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-4102/"}