# CVE-2008-4576: Denial of service in n/a

> Remote attackers can cause a Linux kernel denial of service via a malformed SCTP INIT-ACK packet, requiring kernel upgrades.

- **Severity:** High 7.8 (`AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 15 Oct 2008
- **Updated:** 7 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-q2qc-6fm5-5mwj

## What is CVE-2008-4576?

CVE-2008-4576 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 15 Oct 2008. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

sctp in Linux kernel before 2.6.25.18 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (OOPS) via an INIT-ACK that states the peer does not support AUTH, which causes the sctp_process_init function to clean up active transports and triggers the OOPS when the T1-Init timer expires.

Weakness: CWE-287 (Improper Authentication)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2008-4576?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2008-4576?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

## Is CVE-2008-4576 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2008-4576 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

- [CVE-2026-53266](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53266/): Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-6282](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-6282/): Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-0185](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0185/): Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-2094](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-2094/): Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-53362](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53362/): Linux Kernel Unspecified (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2008-4576 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2008-4576 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 15 Oct 2008. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2008-4576 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-4576/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-4576/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2008-4576
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2008-4576
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2008-4576

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-4576/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
