# CVE-2008-5112: Information disclosure in n/a

> Remote attackers can enumerate valid usernames by analyzing LDAP bind response differences in Windows Active Directory.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.0 (`AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 17 Nov 2008
- **Updated:** 7 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-pcvf-vh7g-8j8v

## What is CVE-2008-5112?

CVE-2008-5112 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Windows, published on 17 Nov 2008. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

The LDAP server in Active Directory in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4 and Server 2003 SP1 and SP2 responds differently to a failed bind attempt depending on whether the user account exists and is permitted to login, which allows remote attackers to enumerate valid usernames via a series of LDAP bind requests, as demonstrated by ldapuserenum.

Weakness: CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2008-5112?

It affects 2 products.


Products: Microsoft Windows, Microsoft Windows 2000.

## How do I fix CVE-2008-5112?

No fix has been published for CVE-2008-5112 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2008-5112 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2008-5112 exists.

Public exploit code:

- Microsoft Active Directory LDAP Server - 'Username' Enumeration (exploitdb)

## Other vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows

- [CVE-2015-4716](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-4716/): Path traversal in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2010-3139](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-3139/): Path traversal in n/a (critical 9.3)
- [CVE-2010-3143](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-3143/): Path traversal in n/a (critical 9.3)
- [CVE-2008-4037](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-4037/): Auth bypass in n/a (critical 9.3)
- [CVE-2015-4796](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-4796/): Other in n/a (critical 9.0)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2008-5112 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2008-5112 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Windows, published on 17 Nov 2008. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2008-5112 exists.

Affected product: Microsoft Windows. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-5112/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-5112/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2008-5112
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2008-5112
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2008-5112

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-5112/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
