{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2009-4498 exists.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2009-4498 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Zabbix Zabbix, published on 31 Dec 2009. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2009-4498 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2009-4498 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Zabbix Zabbix, published on 31 Dec 2009. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2009-4498 exists.\n\nAffected product: Zabbix Zabbix. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2009-4498/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2009-4498/index.md)","id":"CVE-2009-4498","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2009-4498/index.md","name":"CVE-2009-4498","record":{"aliases":["CVE-2010-1145","DEBIAN-CVE-2009-4498","GHSA-jfgr-r9xc-vhc8"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Zabbix Server","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands on Zabbix Server via crafted requests, requiring immediate patching.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"zabbix","vendor":"zabbix"}],"cvss":{"score":6.8,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","version":"2.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"The node_process_command function in Zabbix Server before 1.8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":2,"first_seen":"2009-09-10","github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":1,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2009-09-10","kind":"metasploit","ref":"exploit/linux/misc/zabbix_server_exec","stars":null,"title":"Zabbix Server Arbitrary Command Execution"},{"date":"2009-12-14","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"10432","stars":null,"title":"Zabbix Server - Multiple Vulnerabilities"},{"date":"2012-08-27","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"20796","stars":null,"title":"Zabbix Server - Arbitrary Command Execution (Metasploit)"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-4498","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"zabbix:zabbix","products":["zabbix:zabbix"],"type":"command_injection","year":"2009"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-4499"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-4497"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2009-12-31","related":[{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Zabbix Frontend Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2022-23131","kev_date_added":"2022-02-22","published":"2022-01-13"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2007-0640","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2007-01-31"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"SQL injection in user.get API","id":"CVE-2024-42327","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-11-27"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Remote code execution within ping script","id":"CVE-2024-22116","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-08-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2013-3738","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-02-17"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2013-5743","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-12-11"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-10134","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-02-16"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"BSD-3-Clause","name":"Metasploit"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"GPL-2.0-or-later","name":"Exploit-DB"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-07","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands on Zabbix Server via crafted requests, requiring immediate patching.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2009-4498/"}