{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2009-4978 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2009-4978 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2009-4978 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 25 Aug 2010. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2009-4978 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2009-4978 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 25 Aug 2010. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2009-4978 exists.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2009-4978/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2009-4978/index.md)","id":"CVE-2009-4978","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2009-4978/index.md","name":"CVE-2009-4978","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-h38q-r4m4-m9ff"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"MyBackup web app","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can read arbitrary files via directory traversal in MyBackup's down.php script.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"mybackup","vendor":"tufat"}],"cvss":{"score":5,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N","version":"2.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-22","name":"Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory"}],"description":"Directory traversal vulnerability in down.php in MyBackup 1.4.0 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the filename parameter.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":1,"first_seen":"2009-08-05","github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2009-08-05","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"9365","stars":null,"title":"mybackup 1.4.0 - File Download / Remote File Inclusion"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-4978","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2009"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-4979"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-4977"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2010-08-25","related":[{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-4977","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2010-08-25"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"GPL-2.0-or-later","name":"Exploit-DB"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-07","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can read arbitrary files via directory traversal in MyBackup's down.php script.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2009-4978/"}