# CVE-2010-2553: Code injection in n/a

> Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening a crafted media file processed by the Cinepak codec.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.3 (`AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 11 Aug 2010
- **Updated:** 7 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-xf3m-5jrg-2cr8

## What is CVE-2010-2553?

CVE-2010-2553 is a critical code injection vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 7, published on 11 Aug 2010. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

The Cinepak codec in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Vista SP1 and SP2, and Windows 7 does not properly decompress media files, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted file, aka "Cinepak Codec Decompression Vulnerability."

Weakness: CWE-94 (Improper Control of Generation of Code)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2010-2553?

It affects 3 products.


Products: Microsoft Windows 7, Microsoft Windows Vista, Microsoft Windows Xp.

## How do I fix CVE-2010-2553?

No fix has been published for CVE-2010-2553 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2010-2553 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2010-2553 exists.

Public exploit code:

- Microsoft Cinepak Codec CVDecompress - Heap Overflow (MS10-055) (exploitdb)
- Microsoft Internet Explorer - MSHTML Findtext Processing (exploitdb)
- cve-2010-2553复现 (github_poc): https://github.com/Sunqiz/cve-2010-2553-reproduction

## Other vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows 7

- [CVE-2015-1635](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-1635/): Microsoft HTTP.sys Remote Code Execution (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2015-2360](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-2360/): Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2014-6324](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-6324/): Microsoft Kerberos Key Distribution Center (KDC) Privilege Escalation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2014-6332](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-6332/): Microsoft Windows Object Linking & Embedding (OLE) Automation Array Remote Code Execution (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2014-4148](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-4148/): Microsoft Windows Remote Code Execution (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2010-2553 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2010-2553 is a critical code injection vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 7, published on 11 Aug 2010. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2010-2553 exists.

Affected product: Microsoft Windows 7. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-2553/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-2553/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2010-2553
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-2553
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2010-2553

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From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-2553/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.