{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2010-3431 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2010-3431 is a low-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 24 Jan 2011. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2010-3431 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2010-3431 is a low-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 24 Jan 2011. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2010-3431 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-3431/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-3431/index.md)","id":"CVE-2010-3431","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-3431/index.md","name":"CVE-2010-3431","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431","GHSA-65hr-mfq3-4rjr"],"analysis":{"component_type":"operating_system","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux PAM modules","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Local attackers can read sensitive information via symlink attacks due to unchecked setfsuid return values in PAM modules.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"information_disclosure"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"redhat","cpe":[{"product":"linux-pam","vendor":"linux-pam"}],"cvss":{"score":1.9,"severity":"low","source":"nvd","vector":"AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N","version":"2.0"},"cwes":[],"description":"The privilege-dropping implementation in the (1) pam_env and (2) pam_mail modules in Linux-PAM (aka pam) 1.1.2 does not check the return value of the setfsuid system call, which might allow local users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging an unintended uid, as demonstrated by a symlink attack on the .pam_environment file in a user's home directory.  NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2010-3435.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2010-3431","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"information_disclosure","year":"2010"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":16,"next":{"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2010-3432"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2010-3430"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2011-01-24","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-28321","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-09-19"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in pam","id":"CVE-2020-27780","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-12-17"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2010-4708","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2011-01-24"},{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2010-3853","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2011-01-24"},{"cvss_score":6.6,"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-0887","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2009-03-12"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-3238","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2015-08-24"},{"cvss_score":5.8,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2014-2583","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2014-04-10"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-07","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Local attackers can read sensitive information via symlink attacks due to unchecked setfsuid return values in PAM modules.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-3431/"}