{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2010-4142 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2010-4142 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2010-4142 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in n/a, published on 1 Nov 2010. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2010-4142 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2010-4142 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in n/a, published on 1 Nov 2010. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2010-4142 exists.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-4142/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-4142/index.md)","id":"CVE-2010-4142","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-4142/index.md","name":"CVE-2010-4142","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-8v2j-5pqf-5p2c"],"analysis":{"component_type":"ics_ot","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution","denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"RealWin SCADA software","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can trigger stack-based buffer overflows in DATAC RealWin via malicious packets, causing crashes or arbitrary code execution.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"realwin","vendor":"realflex"}],"cvss":{"score":10,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C","version":"2.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-119","name":"Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer"}],"description":"Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in DATAC RealWin 2.0 Build 6.1.8.10 and earlier allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a long (1) SCPC_INITIALIZE, (2) SCPC_INITIALIZE_RF, or (3) SCPC_TXTEVENT packet. NOTE: it was later reported that 1.06 is also affected by one of these requests.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":5,"first_seen":"2010-10-15","github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":3,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2010-10-15","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"15259","stars":null,"title":"DATAC RealWin SCADA Server 2.0 (Build 6.1.8.10) - Buffer Overflow"},{"date":"2010-10-15","kind":"metasploit","ref":"exploit/windows/scada/realwin_scpc_initialize","stars":null,"title":"DATAC RealWin SCADA Server SCPC_INITIALIZE Buffer Overflow"},{"date":"2010-10-15","kind":"metasploit","ref":"exploit/windows/scada/realwin_scpc_initialize_rf","stars":null,"title":"DATAC RealWin SCADA Server SCPC_INITIALIZE_RF Buffer Overflow"},{"date":"2010-10-27","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"15337","stars":null,"title":"DATAC RealWin SCADA Server 1.06 - Remote Buffer Overflow"},{"date":"2010-11-18","kind":"metasploit","ref":"exploit/windows/scada/realwin_scpc_txtevent","stars":null,"title":"DATAC RealWin SCADA Server SCPC_TXTEVENT Buffer Overflow"},{"date":"2010-11-24","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"16384","stars":null,"title":"DATAC RealWin SCADA Server 2.0 (Build 6.1.8.10) - SCPC_TXTEVENT Buffer Overflow (Metasploit)"},{"date":"2010-11-30","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"16382","stars":null,"title":"DATAC RealWin SCADA Server 2.0 (Build 6.1.8.10) - SCPC_INITIALIZE Buffer Overflow (Metasploit)"},{"date":"2010-11-30","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"16383","stars":null,"title":"DATAC RealWin SCADA Server 2.0 (Build 6.1.8.10) - SCPC_INITIALIZE_RF Buffer Overflow (Metasploit)"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2010-4142","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2010"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2010-4143"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER.","id":"CVE-2010-4141"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2010-11-01","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2011-1563","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2011-04-05"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2011-1564","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2011-04-05"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"BSD-3-Clause","name":"Metasploit"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"GPL-2.0-or-later","name":"Exploit-DB"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-16","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can trigger stack-based buffer overflows in DATAC RealWin via malicious packets, causing crashes or arbitrary code execution.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-4142/"}