CVE-2011-4815 Denial of service in n/a
High 7.8
Published
Updated
Check this codebase for CVE-2011-4815 and fix it if it is affected.
What it is: CVE-2011-4815 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Ruby-Lang Ruby, published on 30 Dec 2011. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2011-4815 in the wild and no public exploit code.
Affected product: Ruby-Lang Ruby. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.
Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.
Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2011-4815/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2011-4815/index.md)
Attackers can cause denial of service via CPU exhaustion by triggering predictable hash collisions in Ruby applications.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- Not needed
- Attackable
- Over the internet
- Victim action needed
- Not needed
- Fix
- Available
What is CVE-2011-4815?
CVE-2011-4815 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Ruby-Lang Ruby, published on 30 Dec 2011. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Official description
Ruby (aka CRuby) before 1.8.7-p357 computes hash values without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via crafted input to an application that maintains a hash table.
Weakness: CWE-20
Which versions are affected by CVE-2011-4815?
It affects 1 product.
Linux distribution packages (40)
ruby Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-devel Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-docs Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-irb Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-libs Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-rdoc Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-ri Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-static Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-tcltk Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-devel Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-docs Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-irb Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-libs Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-rdoc Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-ri Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-static Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-tcltk Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-devel Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-docs Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-irb Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-libs Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-rdoc Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-ri Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-static Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-tcltk Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-devel Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-docs Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-irb Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-libs Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-rdoc Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-ri Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-static Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
ruby-tcltk Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 0:1.8.7.352-4.el6_2 |
Products include Ruby-Lang Ruby.
How do I fix CVE-2011-4815?
Upgrade to a fixed version.
Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.
Is CVE-2011-4815 being exploited?
There is no known exploitation of CVE-2011-4815 in the wild and no public exploit code.
Other vulnerabilities in Ruby-Lang Ruby
Sources
Also known as GHSA-xpr8-vpc7-7vfc, RHSA-2012:0069.