# CVE-2012-0868: SQL injection in n/a

> Attackers can execute arbitrary SQL commands via crafted file names during database restoration, requiring user assistance to restore the malicious backup.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.8 (`AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 18 Jul 2012
- **Updated:** 6 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-4x75-j285-xp55

## What is CVE-2012-0868?

CVE-2012-0868 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in Postgresql Postgresql, published on 18 Jul 2012. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

CRLF injection vulnerability in pg_dump in PostgreSQL 8.3.x before 8.3.18, 8.4.x before 8.4.11, 9.0.x before 9.0.7, and 9.1.x before 9.1.3 allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via a crafted file containing object names with newlines, which are inserted into an SQL script that is used when the database is restored.

Weakness: CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2012-0868?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Postgresql Postgresql.

## How do I fix CVE-2012-0868?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

## Is CVE-2012-0868 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-0868 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Postgresql Postgresql

- [CVE-2013-1902](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-1902/): Information disclosure in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2013-1903](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-1903/): Information disclosure in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2007-3279](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2007-3279/): Privilege escalation in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2002-1399](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2002-1399/): Integer overflow in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2016-3065](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2016-3065/): Information disclosure in n/a (critical 9.1)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2012-0868 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2012-0868 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in Postgresql Postgresql, published on 18 Jul 2012. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-0868 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Postgresql Postgresql. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-0868/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-0868/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2012-0868
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-0868
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2012-0868

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-0868/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.