{"answers":{"affected":"4 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.apache.struts:struts2-parent. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-1006 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade org.apache.struts:struts2-parent to a fixed version for your release line: 2.1.2 or 2.2.3.1.","what":"CVE-2012-1006 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Apache Struts, published on 7 Feb 2012. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2012-1006 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2012-1006 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Apache Struts, published on 7 Feb 2012. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-1006 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- org.apache.struts:struts2-parent (Maven): affected all versions; fixed in 2.1.2\n- org.apache.struts:struts2-parent (Maven): affected all versions; fixed in 2.1.2\n- org.apache.struts:struts2-parent (Maven): affected from 2.2; fixed in 2.2.3.1\n- org.apache.struts:struts2-parent (Maven): affected from 2.2; fixed in 2.2.3.1\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-1006/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-1006/index.md)","id":"CVE-2012-1006","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-1006/index.md","name":"CVE-2012-1006","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-cmpm-jg8r-fv37"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Java web framework","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can inject arbitrary scripts via specific parameters in Apache Struts showcase applications, potentially stealing user data or hijacking sessions.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"struts","vendor":"apache"}],"cvss":{"score":4.3,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N","version":"2.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Apache Struts 2.0.14 and 2.2.3 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) name or (2) lastName parameter to struts2-showcase/person/editPerson.action, or the (3) clientName parameter to struts2-rest-showcase/orders.","ecosystems":["Maven"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":1,"first_seen":"2012-02-02","github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2012-02-02","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"18452","stars":null,"title":"Apache Struts - Multiple Persistent Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerabilities"}],"tier":"poc_unverified"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Apache Struts Multiple Cross-site Scripting Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2012-1006","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Maven","product":"apache:struts","products":["apache:struts"],"type":"xss","year":"2012"},"n_packages":4,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-1007"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["2.1.2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.struts:struts2-parent","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-cmpm-jg8r-fv37"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["2.1.2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.struts:struts2-parent","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.struts/struts2-parent","source":"GHSA-cmpm-jg8r-fv37"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["2.2.3.1"],"introduced":["2.2"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.struts:struts2-parent","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-cmpm-jg8r-fv37"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["2.2.3.1"],"introduced":["2.2"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.struts:struts2-parent","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.struts/struts2-parent","source":"GHSA-cmpm-jg8r-fv37"}],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-1005"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2012-02-07","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Struts Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2020-17530","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2020-12-11"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Struts 1 Improper Input Validation","id":"CVE-2017-9791","kev_date_added":"2022-02-10","published":"2017-07-10"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Struts Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2017-5638","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2017-03-11"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Struts 2 Improper Input Validation","id":"CVE-2012-0391","kev_date_added":"2022-01-21","published":"2012-01-08"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Apache Struts Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2018-11776","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2018-08-22"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Apache Struts Deserialization of Untrusted Data","id":"CVE-2017-9805","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2017-09-15"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Apache Struts Command Injection","id":"CVE-2016-3081","kev_date_added":"2026-10-08","published":"2016-04-26"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"GPL-2.0-or-later","name":"Exploit-DB"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-06","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can inject arbitrary scripts via specific parameters in Apache Struts showcase applications, potentially stealing user data or hijacking sessions.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-1006/"}