# CVE-2012-2136: Memory corruption in n/a

> Local attackers with TUN/TAP access can trigger a heap overflow in the Linux kernel, causing a crash or gaining privileges.

- **Severity:** High 7.2 (`AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 9 Aug 2012
- **Updated:** 6 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2012-2136, GHSA-5f6p-hhwm-3p3h, RHSA-2012:0690, RHSA-2012:1087

## What is CVE-2012-2136?

CVE-2012-2136 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 9 Aug 2012. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

The sock_alloc_send_pskb function in net/core/sock.c in the Linux kernel before 3.4.5 does not properly validate a certain length value, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow and system crash) or possibly gain privileges by leveraging access to a TUN/TAP device.

Weakness: CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2012-2136?

It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `kernel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-PAE` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-PAE-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-PAE-devel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-debug` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-debug-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-debug-devel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-debuginfo-common` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-devel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-doc` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-headers` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-xen` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-xen-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-xen-devel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-PAE` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-PAE-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-PAE-devel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-debug` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-debug-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-debug-devel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-debuginfo-common` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-devel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-doc` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-headers` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-kdump` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-kdump-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-kdump-devel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-xen` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-xen-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel-xen-devel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:2.6.18-308.8.1.el5 |
| `kernel` | Red Hat:rhel_eus:5.6 | All versions | 0:2.6.18-238.40.1.el5 |
| `kernel-PAE` | Red Hat:rhel_eus:5.6 | All versions | 0:2.6.18-238.40.1.el5 |
| `kernel-PAE-debuginfo` | Red Hat:rhel_eus:5.6 | All versions | 0:2.6.18-238.40.1.el5 |
| `kernel-PAE-devel` | Red Hat:rhel_eus:5.6 | All versions | 0:2.6.18-238.40.1.el5 |
| `kernel-debug` | Red Hat:rhel_eus:5.6 | All versions | 0:2.6.18-238.40.1.el5 |
| `kernel-debug-debuginfo` | Red Hat:rhel_eus:5.6 | All versions | 0:2.6.18-238.40.1.el5 |
| `kernel-debug-devel` | Red Hat:rhel_eus:5.6 | All versions | 0:2.6.18-238.40.1.el5 |

Products: Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2012-2136?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

## Is CVE-2012-2136 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-2136 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

- [CVE-2026-53266](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53266/): Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-6282](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-6282/): Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-0185](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0185/): Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-2094](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-2094/): Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-53362](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53362/): Linux Kernel Unspecified (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2012-2136 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2012-2136 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 9 Aug 2012. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-2136 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2136/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2136/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2012-2136
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-2136
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2012-2136

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2136/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
