{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including mail. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-2139 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade mail to 2.4.4 or later.","what":"CVE-2012-2139 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 18 Jul 2012. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2012-2139 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2012-2139 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 18 Jul 2012. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-2139 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- mail (RubyGems): affected all versions; fixed in 2.4.4\n- mail (RubyGems): affected all versions; fixed in 2.4.4\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2139/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2139/index.md)","id":"CVE-2012-2139","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2139/index.md","name":"CVE-2012-2139","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2012-2139","GHSA-cj92-c4fj-w9c5"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Ruby Mail gem","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can read arbitrary files via directory traversal in the Mail gem's file delivery method.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"redhat","cpe":[{"product":"mail_gem","vendor":"rubygems"}],"cvss":{"score":5,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N","version":"2.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-22","name":"Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory"}],"description":"Directory traversal vulnerability in lib/mail/network/delivery_methods/file_delivery.rb in the Mail gem before 2.4.4 for Ruby allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the to parameter.","ecosystems":["RubyGems"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Mail Gem Path Traversal vulnerability","id":"CVE-2012-2139","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","product":null,"products":[],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2012"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":9,"next":{"headline":"Mail Gem Improper Input Validation vulnerability","id":"CVE-2012-2140"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["2.4.4"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"mail","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-cj92-c4fj-w9c5"},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["2.4.4"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"mail","purl":"pkg:gem/mail","source":"GHSA-cj92-c4fj-w9c5"}],"prev":{"headline":"Apache Sling POST Servlets Denial of Service Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2012-2138"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2012-07-18","related":[{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Mail Gem Improper Input Validation vulnerability","id":"CVE-2012-2140","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2012-07-18"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-06","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can read arbitrary files via directory traversal in the Mail gem's file delivery method.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2139/"}