{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 4 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-2142 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2012-2142 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Freedesktop Poppler, published on 9 Jan 2020. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2012-2142 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2012-2142 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Freedesktop Poppler, published on 9 Jan 2020. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-2142 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Freedesktop Poppler. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2142/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2142/index.md)","id":"CVE-2012-2142","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2142/index.md","name":"CVE-2012-2142","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2012-2142","GHSA-pwcf-7grp-gwmj","MGASA-2013-0261"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"PDF rendering library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands via a malicious PDF file exploiting a terminal escape sequence vulnerability in the poppler library.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"redhat","cpe":[{"product":"poppler","vendor":"freedesktop"},{"product":"opensuse","vendor":"opensuse"},{"product":"enterprise_linux","vendor":"redhat"},{"product":"xpdf","vendor":"xpdfreader"}],"cvss":{"score":7.8,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[],"description":"The error function in Error.cc in poppler before 0.21.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a PDF containing an escape sequence for a terminal emulator.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Command injection in poppler","id":"CVE-2012-2142","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"freedesktop:poppler","products":["freedesktop:poppler","opensuse:opensuse","redhat:enterprise_linux","xpdfreader:xpdf"],"type":"command_injection","year":"2012"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":6,"next":{"headline":"Weak cryptography in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-2143"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-2141"},"products":["poppler"],"published":"2020-01-09","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-21009","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-09-05"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-12293","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-05-23"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-10872","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-04-05"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-9543","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-03-01"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-9545","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-03-01"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Integer overflow in Poppler","id":"CVE-2017-2820","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-07-12"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-38171","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-08-22"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-06","vendors":["poppler"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands via a malicious PDF file exploiting a terminal escape sequence vulnerability in the poppler library.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2142/"}