{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-2931 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2012-2931 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2012-2931 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 9 Jan 2020. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2012-2931 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2012-2931 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 9 Jan 2020. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-2931 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2931/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2931/index.md)","id":"CVE-2012-2931","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2931/index.md","name":"CVE-2012-2931","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-45m9-hq68-rm3f"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"TinyWebGallery","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Authenticated administrators can inject arbitrary PHP code into the user file, leading to remote code execution on the server.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"code_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"tinywebgallery","vendor":"tinywebgallery"}],"cvss":{"score":7.2,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-74","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component"}],"description":"PHP code injection in TinyWebGallery before 1.8.8 allows remote authenticated users with admin privileges to inject arbitrary code into the .htusers.php file.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-2931","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"code_injection","year":"2012"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-2932"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-2930"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2020-01-09","related":[{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"TinyWebGallery v2.5 Remote Code Execution via Unrestricted File Upload","id":"CVE-2023-53922","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-12-17"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-5347","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2012-10-09"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2006-4166","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2006-08-16"},{"cvss_score":6.8,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-2930","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2015-04-24"},{"cvss_score":5.4,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-16635","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-11-06"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2013-2631","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-02-03"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-06","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Authenticated administrators can inject arbitrary PHP code into the user file, leading to remote code execution on the server.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2931/"}