# CVE-2012-3515: Memory corruption in n/a

> Local guest users can escalate privileges or execute code by sending crafted VT100 escape sequences to QEMU virtual consoles.

- **Severity:** High 7.2 (`AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 23 Nov 2012
- **Updated:** 6 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2012-3515, GHSA-rwhm-5hjg-54j9, RHSA-2012:1233, RHSA-2012:1234, RHSA-2012:1235, RHSA-2012:1236

## What is CVE-2012-3515?

CVE-2012-3515 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Canonical Ubuntu Linux, published on 23 Nov 2012. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Qemu, as used in Xen 4.0, 4.1 and possibly other products, when emulating certain devices with a virtual console backend, allows local OS guest users to gain privileges via a crafted escape VT100 sequence that triggers the overwrite of a "device model's address space."

Weakness: CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2012-3515?

It affects 13 products.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `xen` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:3.0.3-135.el5_8.5 |
| `xen-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:3.0.3-135.el5_8.5 |
| `xen-libs` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | All versions | 0:3.0.3-135.el5_8.5 |
| `xen` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:3.0.3-135.el5_8.5 |
| `xen-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:3.0.3-135.el5_8.5 |
| `xen-libs` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | All versions | 0:3.0.3-135.el5_8.5 |
| `qemu-guest-agent` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-img` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-kvm` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-kvm-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-kvm-tools` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-guest-agent` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-img` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-kvm` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-kvm-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-kvm-tools` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-img-rhev` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::hypervisor | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-kvm-rhev` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::hypervisor | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-kvm-rhev-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::hypervisor | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-kvm-rhev-tools` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::hypervisor | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-guest-agent` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-img` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-kvm` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-kvm-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-kvm-tools` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-guest-agent` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-img` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-kvm` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-kvm-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `qemu-kvm-tools` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 2:0.12.1.2-2.295.el6_3.2 |
| `kmod-kvm` | Red Hat:rhel_virtualization:5::client | All versions | 0:83-249.el5_8.5 |
| `kmod-kvm-debug` | Red Hat:rhel_virtualization:5::client | All versions | 0:83-249.el5_8.5 |
| `kvm` | Red Hat:rhel_virtualization:5::client | All versions | 0:83-249.el5_8.5 |
| `kvm-debuginfo` | Red Hat:rhel_virtualization:5::client | All versions | 0:83-249.el5_8.5 |
| `kvm-qemu-img` | Red Hat:rhel_virtualization:5::client | All versions | 0:83-249.el5_8.5 |
| `kvm-tools` | Red Hat:rhel_virtualization:5::client | All versions | 0:83-249.el5_8.5 |
| `xen` | Red Hat:rhel_virtualization:5::client | All versions | 0:3.0.3-135.el5_8.5 |
| `xen-debuginfo` | Red Hat:rhel_virtualization:5::client | All versions | 0:3.0.3-135.el5_8.5 |
| `xen-devel` | Red Hat:rhel_virtualization:5::client | All versions | 0:3.0.3-135.el5_8.5 |
| `kmod-kvm` | Red Hat:rhel_virtualization:5::server | All versions | 0:83-249.el5_8.5 |

Products: Canonical Ubuntu Linux, Debian Debian Linux, Opensuse Opensuse, Qemu Qemu, Redhat Enterprise Linux Desktop, Redhat Enterprise Linux Eus, Redhat Enterprise Linux Server, Redhat Enterprise Linux Workstation, Redhat Virtualization, Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop, Suse Linux Enterprise Server, Suse Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit, Xen Xen.

## How do I fix CVE-2012-3515?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2012-3515 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-3515 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Canonical Ubuntu Linux

- [CVE-2020-11651](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-11651/): SaltStack Salt Authentication Bypass (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2020-7247](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-7247/): OpenSMTPD Remote Code Execution (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2019-16928](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-16928/): Exim Out-of-bounds Write (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2018-6789](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-6789/): Exim Buffer Overflow (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2015-2590](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-2590/): Oracle Java SE and Java SE Embedded Remote Code Execution (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2012-3515 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2012-3515 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Canonical Ubuntu Linux, published on 23 Nov 2012. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-3515 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Canonical Ubuntu Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-3515/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-3515/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2012-3515
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-3515
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2012-3515

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-3515/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
