{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2012-4668 exists.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2012-4668 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Roundcube Webmail, published on 25 Aug 2012. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2012-4668 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2012-4668 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Roundcube Webmail, published on 25 Aug 2012. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2012-4668 exists.\n\nAffected product: Roundcube Webmail. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-4668/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-4668/index.md)","id":"CVE-2012-4668","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-4668/index.md","name":"CVE-2012-4668","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2012-4668","GHSA-xfrc-28vg-5673"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Roundcube Webmail","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can inject arbitrary web script or HTML via email signatures in Roundcube Webmail, potentially compromising user sessions.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"webmail","vendor":"roundcube"}],"cvss":{"score":4.3,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N","version":"2.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Roundcube Webmail 0.8.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the signature in an email.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":1,"first_seen":"2012-08-16","github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2012-08-16","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"20549","stars":null,"title":"Roundcube Webmail 0.8.0 - Persistent Cross-Site Scripting"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-4668","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"roundcube:webmail","products":["roundcube:webmail"],"type":"xss","year":"2012"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-4669"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-4667"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2012-08-25","related":[{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"RoundCube Webmail Cross-Site Scripting","id":"CVE-2024-42009","kev_date_added":"2025-06-09","published":"2024-08-05"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"RoundCube Webmail Cross-site Scripting","id":"CVE-2025-68461","kev_date_added":"2026-02-20","published":"2025-12-18"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"PHPMailer susceptible to arbitrary code execution","id":"CVE-2008-5619","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-12-17"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-37385","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-06-07"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-42008","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-08-05"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Command injection in Webmail","id":"CVE-2026-74997","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-17"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-8114","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-04-29"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"GPL-2.0-or-later","name":"Exploit-DB"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-17","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can inject arbitrary web script or HTML via email signatures in Roundcube Webmail, potentially compromising user sessions.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-4668/"}