# CVE-2012-5109: Denial of service in n/a

> Remote attackers can cause a denial of service in Google Chrome via out-of-bounds read in ICU regular expressions, requiring user interaction.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.0 (`AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 9 Oct 2012
- **Updated:** 6 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-2fq9-4v6m-8wcj

## What is CVE-2012-5109?

CVE-2012-5109 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Google Chrome, published on 9 Oct 2012. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

The International Components for Unicode (ICU) functionality in Google Chrome before 22.0.1229.92 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via vectors related to a regular expression.

Weakness: CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2012-5109?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Google Chrome.

## How do I fix CVE-2012-5109?

No fix has been published for CVE-2012-5109 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2012-5109 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-5109 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Google Chrome

- [CVE-2022-4135](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-4135/): Google Chromium GPU Heap Buffer Overflow (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2020-16017](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-16017/): Google Chrome Use-After-Free (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2020-16010](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-16010/): Google Chrome for Android UI Heap Buffer Overflow (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-87491](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-87491/): Google Chromium V8 Out of Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-85046](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-85046/): Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2012-5109 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2012-5109 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Google Chrome, published on 9 Oct 2012. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-5109 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Google Chrome. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-5109/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-5109/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2012-5109
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-5109
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2012-5109

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-5109/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
