{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-5796 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2012-5796 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2012-5796 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Oscommerce Oscommerce, published on 4 Nov 2012. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2012-5796 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2012-5796 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Oscommerce Oscommerce, published on 4 Nov 2012. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2012-5796 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Oscommerce Oscommerce. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-5796/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-5796/index.md)","id":"CVE-2012-5796","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-5796/index.md","name":"CVE-2012-5796","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-4hff-wr64-4cgv"],"analysis":{"component_type":"cms_plugin","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["security_bypass","data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"osCommerce PayPal module","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Man-in-the-middle attackers can spoof SSL servers in the osCommerce PayPal Pro module due to missing hostname verification in X.509 certificates.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"weak_cryptography"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"oscommerce","vendor":"oscommerce"},{"product":"paypal_pro","vendor":"paypal"}],"cvss":{"score":5.8,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N","version":"2.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"}],"description":"The PayPal Pro module in osCommerce does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Weak cryptography in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-5796","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"oscommerce:oscommerce","products":["oscommerce:oscommerce"],"type":"weak_cryptography","year":"2012"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Weak cryptography in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-5797"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Weak cryptography in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-5795"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2012-11-04","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-23360","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-01-27"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-27976","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-10-28"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"osCommerce 2.3.4.1 SQL Injection via reviews_id Parameter","id":"CVE-2019-25495","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-02-27"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"osCommerce 2.3.4.1 SQL Injection via products_id Parameter","id":"CVE-2019-25496","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-02-27"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"osCommerce 2.3.4.1 SQL Injection via currency Parameter","id":"CVE-2019-25497","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-02-27"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-27975","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-10-28"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2011-4543","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2011-12-05"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-06","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Man-in-the-middle attackers can spoof SSL servers in the osCommerce PayPal Pro module due to missing hostname verification in X.509 certificates.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-5796/"}