CVE-2013-0155 Active Record allows bypassing of database-query restrictions

Medium 6.4 Published Updated

Remote attackers can bypass database restrictions and manipulate queries via crafted JSON requests, potentially reading or modifying data.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2013-0155?

CVE-2013-0155 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 13 Jan 2013. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Ruby on Rails 3.0.x before 3.0.19, 3.1.x before 3.1.10, and 3.2.x before 3.2.11 does not properly consider differences in parameter handling between the Active Record component and the JSON implementation, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended database-query restrictions and perform NULL checks or trigger missing WHERE clauses via a crafted request, as demonstrated by certain "[nil]" values, a related issue to CVE-2012-2660 and CVE-2012-2694.

Weakness: CWE-264

Which versions are affected by CVE-2013-0155?

6 open source packages ship an affected version, including activerecord. It affects 3 products.

PackageAffectedFixed in
activerecord RubyGemsFrom 3.0.03.0.19
activerecord RubyGemsFrom 3.0.03.0.19
activerecord RubyGemsFrom 3.1.03.1.10
activerecord RubyGemsFrom 3.1.03.1.10
activerecord RubyGemsFrom 3.2.03.2.11
activerecord RubyGemsFrom 3.2.03.2.11

Products include Debian Debian Linux, Rubyonrails Rails, Rubyonrails Ruby on Rails.

How do I fix CVE-2013-0155?

Upgrade activerecord to a fixed version for your release line: 3.0.19, 3.1.10 or 3.2.11.

Use parameterised queries everywhere and never build SQL by joining strings. Upgrade affected software first; a web application firewall only buys time. More about SQL injection.

Is CVE-2013-0155 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2013-0155 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Debian Debian Linux vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2013-0155, DSA-2609-1, GHSA-gppp-5xc5-wfpx.

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