CVE-2013-0422 Oracle JRE Remote Code Execution

Exploited in the wild Critical 9.8 Published Updated

Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code by bypassing Java security checks via JMX and Reflection API flaws, requiring an upgrade to Java 7 Update 11.

Exploited in the wild
Since 25 May 2022
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2013-0422?

CVE-2013-0422 is a critical vulnerability in Canonical Ubuntu Linux, published on 10 Jan 2013. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Java 7 before Update 11 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by (1) using the public getMBeanInstantiator method in the JmxMBeanServer class to obtain a reference to a private MBeanInstantiator object, then retrieving arbitrary Class references using the findClass method, and (2) using the Reflection API with recursion in a way that bypasses a security check by the java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup.checkSecurityManager method due to the inability of the sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass method to skip frames related to the new reflection API, as exploited in the wild in January 2013, as demonstrated by Blackhole and Nuclear Pack, and a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-4681 and CVE-2012-3174. NOTE: some parties have mapped the recursive Reflection API issue to CVE-2012-3174, but CVE-2012-3174 is for a different vulnerability whose details are not public as of 20130114. CVE-2013-0422 covers both the JMX/MBean and Reflection API issues. NOTE: it was originally reported that Java 6 was also vulnerable, but the reporter has retracted this claim, stating that Java 6 is not exploitable because the relevant code is called in a way that does not bypass security checks. NOTE: as of 20130114, a reliable third party has claimed that the findClass/MBeanInstantiator vector was not fixed in Oracle Java 7 Update 11. If there is still a vulnerable condition, then a separate CVE identifier might be created for the unfixed issue.

Weakness: CWE-284

Which versions are affected by CVE-2013-0422?

It affects 4 products.

Products include Canonical Ubuntu Linux, Opensuse Opensuse, Oracle Jdk, Oracle Jre.

How do I fix CVE-2013-0422?

Upgrade to a fixed version. US federal agencies must fix it by 15 Jun 2022.

Is CVE-2013-0422 being exploited?

Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2013-0422 in the wild since at least 25 May 2022, including in ransomware campaigns.

Public exploit code: 1 Metasploit module and 1 Exploit-DB entry.

All Canonical Ubuntu Linux vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-r293-6mhc-29xx.

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