{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 3 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2014-2195 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2014-2195 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2014-2195 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Cisco Asyncos, published on 20 May 2014. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2014-2195 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2014-2195 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Cisco Asyncos, published on 20 May 2014. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2014-2195 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Cisco Asyncos. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-2195/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-2195/index.md)","id":"CVE-2014-2195","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-2195/index.md","name":"CVE-2014-2195","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-x8v4-j6fc-388p"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"Cisco Email Security Appliance","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can gain elevated role privileges on Cisco ESA/SMA devices by exploiting group name handling flaws when Active Directory is enabled.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"privilege_escalation"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"cisco","cpe":[{"product":"asyncos","vendor":"cisco"},{"product":"content_security_management_appliance","vendor":"cisco"},{"product":"email_security_appliance_firmware","vendor":"cisco"}],"cvss":{"score":4.3,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N","version":"2.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"}],"description":"Cisco AsyncOS on Email Security Appliance (ESA) and Content Security Management Appliance (SMA) devices, when Active Directory is enabled, does not properly handle group names, which allows remote attackers to gain role privileges by leveraging group-name similarity, aka Bug ID CSCum86085.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2014-2195","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"cisco:asyncos","products":["cisco:asyncos"],"type":"privilege_escalation","year":"2014"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2014-2196"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"XML external entity in n/a","id":"CVE-2014-2194"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2014-05-20","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Cisco Multiple Products Improper Input Validation","id":"CVE-2025-20393","kev_date_added":"2025-12-17","published":"2025-12-17"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cisco Secure Email Gateway Relative Path Traversal","id":"CVE-2026-76519","kev_date_added":"2026-10-14","published":"2026-10-14"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cisco Secure Email Gateway SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2026-76461","kev_date_added":"2026-09-14","published":"2026-09-14"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Command injection in Cisco Secure Web Appliance","id":"CVE-2024-20435","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-07-17"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Cisco Web Security Appliance Unauthorized Device Reset Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-15956","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-11-26"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"Cisco Web Security Appliance Proxy Service Denial of Service Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2021-34698","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-10-06"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"Cisco Email Security Appliance Denial of Service Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-1947","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-09-23"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-06","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can gain elevated role privileges on Cisco ESA/SMA devices by exploiting group name handling flaws when Active Directory is enabled.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-2195/"}