CVE-2014-4994 Gyazo allows local users to write arbitrary files

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

Local attackers can overwrite arbitrary files via symlink attacks on temporary files in the gyazo Ruby gem.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2014-4994?

CVE-2014-4994 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 10 Jan 2018. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

lib/gyazo/client.rb in the gyazo gem 1.0.0 for Ruby allows local users to write to arbitrary files via a symlink attack on a temporary file, related to time-based filenames.

Weakness: CWE-20

Which versions are affected by CVE-2014-4994?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including gyazo. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
gyazo RubyGemsFrom 1.0.02.0.0
gyazo RubyGemsFrom 1.0.02.0.0

Products include Gyazo Project Gyazo.

How do I fix CVE-2014-4994?

Upgrade gyazo to 2.0.0 or later.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2014-4994 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2014-4994 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-6x45-86q6-rcmr.

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