{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including gyazo. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2014-4994 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade gyazo to 2.0.0 or later.","what":"CVE-2014-4994 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 10 Jan 2018. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2014-4994 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2014-4994 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 10 Jan 2018. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2014-4994 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- gyazo (RubyGems): affected from 1.0.0; fixed in 2.0.0\n- gyazo (RubyGems): affected from 1.0.0; fixed in 2.0.0\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-4994/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-4994/index.md)","id":"CVE-2014-4994","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-4994/index.md","name":"CVE-2014-4994","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-6x45-86q6-rcmr"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_modify"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Ruby gyazo gem","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Local attackers can overwrite arbitrary files via symlink attacks on temporary files in the gyazo Ruby gem.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"gyazo","vendor":"gyazo_project"}],"cvss":{"score":5.5,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"}],"description":"lib/gyazo/client.rb in the gyazo gem 1.0.0 for Ruby allows local users to write to arbitrary files via a symlink attack on a temporary file, related to time-based filenames.","ecosystems":["RubyGems"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Gyazo allows local users to write arbitrary files","id":"CVE-2014-4994","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","product":null,"products":[],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2014"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"VladTheEnterprising allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading MySQL root password from temporary file","id":"CVE-2014-4995"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["2.0.0"],"introduced":["1.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gyazo","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-6x45-86q6-rcmr"},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["2.0.0"],"introduced":["1.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gyazo","purl":"pkg:gem/gyazo","source":"GHSA-6x45-86q6-rcmr"}],"prev":{"headline":"backup-agoddard and backup_checksum have Information Exposure vulnerability","id":"CVE-2014-4993"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2018-01-10","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-06","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Local attackers can overwrite arbitrary files via symlink attacks on temporary files in the gyazo Ruby gem.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-4994/"}