{"answers":{"affected":"10 open source packages ship an affected version, including keystonemiddleware and python-keystoneclient. It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2014-7144 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade keystonemiddleware to a fixed version for your release line: 0.11.0 or 1.2.0.","what":"CVE-2014-7144 is a medium-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 2 Oct 2014. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2014-7144 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2014-7144 is a medium-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 2 Oct 2014. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2014-7144 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- keystonemiddleware (PyPI): affected all versions; fixed in 0.11.0, 1.2.0\n- keystonemiddleware (PyPI): affected all versions; fixed in 0.11.0\n- keystonemiddleware (PyPI): affected all versions; fixed in 0.11.0\n- keystonemiddleware (PyPI): affected from 1.0; fixed in 1.2.0\n- keystonemiddleware (PyPI): affected from 1.0; fixed in 1.2.0\n- python-keystoneclient (PyPI): affected all versions; fixed in 0.11.0, 1.2.0\n- python-keystoneclient (PyPI): affected all versions; fixed in 0.11.0\n- python-keystoneclient (PyPI): affected all versions; fixed in 0.11.0\n- python-keystoneclient (PyPI): affected from 1.0; fixed in 1.2.0\n- python-keystoneclient (PyPI): affected from 1.0; fixed in 1.2.0\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-7144/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-7144/index.md)","id":"CVE-2014-7144","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-7144/index.md","name":"CVE-2014-7144","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2014-7144","GHSA-7f2c-vp52-gmfw","PYSEC-2014-26","PYSEC-2014-71","RHSA-2014:1783","RHSA-2014:1784","RHSA-2015:0020","UBUNTU-CVE-2014-7144"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["security_bypass","data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"OpenStack middleware library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"OpenStack keystonemiddleware disables certificate verification when insecure option is set, allowing man-in-the-middle attacks via crafted certificates.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"weak_cryptography"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"keystonemiddleware","vendor":"openstack"},{"product":"python-keystoneclient","vendor":"openstack"}],"cvss":{"score":4.3,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N","version":"2.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-310","name":null}],"description":"OpenStack keystonemiddleware (formerly python-keystoneclient) 0.x before 0.11.0 and 1.x before 1.2.0 disables certification verification when the \"insecure\" option is set in a paste configuration (paste.ini) file regardless of the value, which allows remote attackers to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks via a crafted certificate.","ecosystems":["PyPI","Red Hat:openstack:4::el6","Red Hat:openstack:5::el6","Red Hat:openstack:5::el7"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"OpenStack keystonemiddleware does not verify certificate","id":"CVE-2014-7144","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"PyPI","product":null,"products":[],"type":"weak_cryptography","year":"2014"},"n_packages":16,"n_references":8,"next":{"headline":"Null dereference in n/a","id":"CVE-2014-7145"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["0.11.0","1.2.0"],"introduced":["0","1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"keystonemiddleware","purl":"pkg:pypi/keystonemiddleware","source":"PYSEC-2014-26"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["0.11.0"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"keystonemiddleware","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-7f2c-vp52-gmfw"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["0.11.0"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"keystonemiddleware","purl":"pkg:pypi/keystonemiddleware","source":"GHSA-7f2c-vp52-gmfw"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["1.2.0"],"introduced":["1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"keystonemiddleware","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-7f2c-vp52-gmfw"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["1.2.0"],"introduced":["1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"keystonemiddleware","purl":"pkg:pypi/keystonemiddleware","source":"GHSA-7f2c-vp52-gmfw"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["0.11.0","1.2.0"],"introduced":["0","1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-keystoneclient","purl":"pkg:pypi/python-keystoneclient","source":"PYSEC-2014-71"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["0.11.0"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-keystoneclient","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-7f2c-vp52-gmfw"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["0.11.0"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-keystoneclient","purl":"pkg:pypi/python-keystoneclient","source":"GHSA-7f2c-vp52-gmfw"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["1.2.0"],"introduced":["1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-keystoneclient","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-7f2c-vp52-gmfw"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["1.2.0"],"introduced":["1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-keystoneclient","purl":"pkg:pypi/python-keystoneclient","source":"GHSA-7f2c-vp52-gmfw"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:openstack:4::el6","fixed":["1:0.7.1-5.el6ost"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-keystoneclient","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/python-keystoneclient","source":"RHSA-2015:0020"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:openstack:4::el6","fixed":["1:0.7.1-5.el6ost"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-keystoneclient-doc","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/python-keystoneclient-doc","source":"RHSA-2015:0020"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:openstack:5::el6","fixed":["1:0.9.0-5.el6ost"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-keystoneclient","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/python-keystoneclient","source":"RHSA-2014:1783"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:openstack:5::el6","fixed":["1:0.9.0-5.el6ost"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-keystoneclient-doc","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/python-keystoneclient-doc","source":"RHSA-2014:1783"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:openstack:5::el7","fixed":["1:0.9.0-5.el7ost"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-keystoneclient","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/python-keystoneclient","source":"RHSA-2014:1784"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:openstack:5::el7","fixed":["1:0.9.0-5.el7ost"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python-keystoneclient-doc","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/python-keystoneclient-doc","source":"RHSA-2014:1784"}],"prev":{"headline":"Python Twisted trustRoot is not respected in HTTP client","id":"CVE-2014-7143"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2014-10-02","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"PyPA Advisory Database","prefix":"PYSEC"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"Red Hat","prefix":"RHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-06","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"OpenStack keystonemiddleware disables certificate verification when insecure option is set, allowing man-in-the-middle attacks via crafted certificates.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-7144/"}