{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2015-2079 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2015-2079 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2015-2079 is a critical code injection vulnerability in Usermin, published on 28 Apr 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2015-2079 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2015-2079 is a critical code injection vulnerability in Usermin, published on 28 Apr 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2015-2079 exists.\n\nAffected product: Usermin. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-2079/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-2079/index.md)","id":"CVE-2015-2079","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-2079/index.md","name":"CVE-2015-2079","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-9wfx-p9gg-hp4f"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Usermin web interface","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code on Usermin servers due to unsafe Perl open usage in the configuration save script.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"code_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"usermin","vendor":"webmin"}],"cvss":{"score":9.9,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-94","name":"Improper Control of Generation of Code"},{"id":"CWE-96","name":"Improper Neutralization of Directives in Statically Saved Code"}],"description":"Usermin 0.980 through 1.x before 1.660 allows uconfig_save.cgi sig_file_free remote code execution because it uses the two argument (not three argument) form of Perl open.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Code injection in Usermin","id":"CVE-2015-2079","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"code_injection","year":"2015"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Jetty vulnerable to exposure of sensitive information to unauthenticated remote users","id":"CVE-2015-2080"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Security feature bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-2078"},"products":["Usermin"],"published":"2025-04-28","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-35132","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-10-25"},{"cvss_score":6.8,"headline":"Usermin before 1.600 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating-system commands via unspecified vectors related to a user action.","id":"CVE-2014-3883","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2014-06-21"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in Usermin","id":"CVE-2024-36453","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-07-10"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-41162","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-09-13"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-36880","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-07-27"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-4897","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-04-12"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-04-28","vendors":["Usermin"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code on Usermin servers due to unsafe Perl open usage in the configuration save script.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-2079/"}