{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2015-2180 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2015-2180 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Roundcube Webmail, published on 30 Jan 2017. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2015-2180 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2015-2180 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Roundcube Webmail, published on 30 Jan 2017. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2015-2180 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Roundcube Webmail. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-2180/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-2180/index.md)","id":"CVE-2015-2180","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-2180/index.md","name":"CVE-2015-2180","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2015-2180","GHSA-hp2w-q4f4-jq5w"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Roundcube webmail","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the password field of the DBMail driver in Roundcube.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"webmail","vendor":"roundcube"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-74","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component"}],"description":"The DBMail driver in the Password plugin in Roundcube before 1.1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the password.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-2180","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"roundcube:webmail","products":["roundcube:webmail"],"type":"command_injection","year":"2015"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-2181"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"xaviershay-dm-rails Gem for Ruby exposes sensitive information via the process table","id":"CVE-2015-2179"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2017-01-30","related":[{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"RoundCube Webmail Cross-Site Scripting","id":"CVE-2024-42009","kev_date_added":"2025-06-09","published":"2024-08-05"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"RoundCube Webmail Cross-site Scripting","id":"CVE-2025-68461","kev_date_added":"2026-02-20","published":"2025-12-18"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"PHPMailer susceptible to arbitrary code execution","id":"CVE-2008-5619","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-12-17"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-37385","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-06-07"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-42008","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-08-05"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Command injection in Webmail","id":"CVE-2026-74997","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-17"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-8114","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-04-29"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-06","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the password field of the DBMail driver in Roundcube.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-2180/"}