{"answers":{"affected":"6 open source packages ship an affected version, including rack. It affects 3 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2015-3225 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade rack to a fixed version for your release line: 1.4.6, 1.5.4 or 1.6.2.","what":"CVE-2015-3225 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 26 Jul 2015. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2015-3225 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2015-3225 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 26 Jul 2015. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2015-3225 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- rack (RubyGems): affected from 1.4.0; fixed in 1.4.6\n- rack (RubyGems): affected from 1.4.0; fixed in 1.4.6\n- rack (RubyGems): affected from 1.5.0; fixed in 1.5.4\n- rack (RubyGems): affected from 1.5.0; fixed in 1.5.4\n- rack (RubyGems): affected from 1.6.0; fixed in 1.6.2\n- rack (RubyGems): affected from 1.6.0; fixed in 1.6.2\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-3225/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-3225/index.md)","id":"CVE-2015-3225","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-3225/index.md","name":"CVE-2015-3225","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2015-3225","DLA-254-1","DSA-3322-1","GHSA-rgr4-9jh5-j4j6","MGASA-2015-0346","RHSA-2015:2290","SUSE-SU-2015:1522-1","SUSE-SU-2015:1888-1","SUSE-SU-2015:2190-1","SUSE-SU-2015:2274-1"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Ruby Rack library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can cause a denial of service via SystemStackError by sending requests with excessive parameter depth in the Rack library.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"denial_of_service"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"redhat","cpe":[{"product":"debian_linux","vendor":"debian"},{"product":"opensuse","vendor":"opensuse"},{"product":"rack","vendor":"rack_project"}],"cvss":{"score":5,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P","version":"2.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-19","name":null}],"description":"lib/rack/utils.rb in Rack before 1.5.4 and 1.6.x before 1.6.2, as used with Ruby on Rails 3.x and 4.x and other products, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (SystemStackError) via a request with a large parameter depth.","ecosystems":["Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server","RubyGems","SUSE:Enterprise Storage 1.0","SUSE:Enterprise Storage 2","SUSE:Lifecycle Management Server 1.3","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Containers 12","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP3","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP4","SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 5","SUSE:Studio Onsite 1.3","SUSE:WebYast 1.3"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Rack vulnerable to Denial of Service via large parameter depth request","id":"CVE-2015-3225","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","product":"debian:debian_linux","products":["debian:debian_linux","opensuse:opensuse"],"type":"denial_of_service","year":"2015"},"n_packages":19,"n_references":11,"next":{"headline":"activesupport Cross-site Scripting vulnerability","id":"CVE-2015-3226"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["1.4.6"],"introduced":["1.4.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rack","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-rgr4-9jh5-j4j6"},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["1.4.6"],"introduced":["1.4.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rack","purl":"pkg:gem/rack","source":"GHSA-rgr4-9jh5-j4j6"},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["1.5.4"],"introduced":["1.5.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rack","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-rgr4-9jh5-j4j6"},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["1.5.4"],"introduced":["1.5.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rack","purl":"pkg:gem/rack","source":"GHSA-rgr4-9jh5-j4j6"},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["1.6.2"],"introduced":["1.6.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rack","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-rgr4-9jh5-j4j6"},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["1.6.2"],"introduced":["1.6.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rack","purl":"pkg:gem/rack","source":"GHSA-rgr4-9jh5-j4j6"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server","fixed":["0:0.9.143-15.el7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"pcs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/pcs","source":"RHSA-2015:2290"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server","fixed":["0:0.9.143-15.el7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"pcs-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/pcs-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2015:2290"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Enterprise Storage 1.0","fixed":["1.4.5-8.10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-rack-1_4","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-rack-1_4\u0026distro=SUSE%20Enterprise%20Storage%201.0","source":"SUSE-SU-2015:2190-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Enterprise Storage 2","fixed":["1.4.5-8.10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-rack-1_4","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-rack-1_4\u0026distro=SUSE%20Enterprise%20Storage%202","source":"SUSE-SU-2015:2190-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Lifecycle Management Server 1.3","fixed":["1.1.6-0.11.2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-rack","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-rack\u0026distro=SUSE%20Lifecycle%20Management%20Server%201.3","source":"SUSE-SU-2015:1888-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Lifecycle Management Server 1.3","fixed":["1.4.5-0.7.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-rack-1_4","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-rack-1_4\u0026distro=SUSE%20Lifecycle%20Management%20Server%201.3","source":"SUSE-SU-2015:1522-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Containers 12","fixed":["1.4.5-8.10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-rack-1_4","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-rack-1_4\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Containers%2012","source":"SUSE-SU-2015:2190-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP3","fixed":["1.1.6-0.11.2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-rack","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-rack\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Software%20Development%20Kit%2011%20SP3","source":"SUSE-SU-2015:1888-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP3","fixed":["1.4.5-0.7.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-rack-1_4","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-rack-1_4\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Software%20Development%20Kit%2011%20SP3","source":"SUSE-SU-2015:1522-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP4","fixed":["1.4.5-0.7.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-rack-1_4","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-rack-1_4\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Software%20Development%20Kit%2011%20SP4","source":"SUSE-SU-2015:1522-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 5","fixed":["1.5.2-9.6"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-rack","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-rack\u0026distro=SUSE%20OpenStack%20Cloud%205","source":"SUSE-SU-2015:2274-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Studio Onsite 1.3","fixed":["1.4.5-0.7.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-rack-1_4","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-rack-1_4\u0026distro=SUSE%20Studio%20Onsite%201.3","source":"SUSE-SU-2015:1522-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:WebYast 1.3","fixed":["1.4.5-0.7.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"rubygem-rack-1_4","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/rubygem-rack-1_4\u0026distro=SUSE%20WebYast%201.3","source":"SUSE-SU-2015:1522-1"}],"prev":{"headline":"Web Console (Ruby gem) contains whitelisted_ips bypass","id":"CVE-2015-3224"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2015-07-26","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"ProFTPD Improper Access Control","id":"CVE-2015-3306","kev_date_added":"2026-10-08","published":"2015-05-18"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data","id":"CVE-2025-49113","kev_date_added":"2026-02-20","published":"2025-06-02"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"GNU InetUtils Argument Injection","id":"CVE-2026-24061","kev_date_added":"2026-01-26","published":"2026-01-21"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions","id":"CVE-2025-39682","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-09-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2024-9680","kev_date_added":"2024-10-15","published":"2024-10-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"RARLAB UnRAR Directory Traversal","id":"CVE-2022-30333","kev_date_added":"2022-08-09","published":"2022-05-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Roundcube Webmail SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2021-44026","kev_date_added":"2023-06-22","published":"2021-11-19"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"Red Hat","prefix":"RHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"SUSE","prefix":"SUSE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-06","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can cause a denial of service via SystemStackError by sending requests with excessive parameter depth in the Rack library.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-3225/"}