# CVE-2015-3455: Security feature bypass in n/a

> Attackers can spoof SSL servers via man-in-the-middle attacks when Squid is configured with client-first SSL-bump due to improper certificate validation.

- **Severity:** Low 2.6 (`AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 18 May 2015
- **Updated:** 6 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2015-3455, GHSA-5r9c-4h43-4v5m, MGASA-2015-0191, RHSA-2015:2378, UBUNTU-CVE-2015-3455

## What is CVE-2015-3455?

CVE-2015-3455 is a low-severity vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 18 May 2015. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Squid 3.2.x before 3.2.14, 3.3.x before 3.3.14, 3.4.x before 3.4.13, and 3.5.x before 3.5.4, when configured with client-first SSL-bump, do not properly validate the domain or hostname fields of X.509 certificates, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via a valid certificate.

Weakness: CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2015-3455?

It affects 4 products.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `squid` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server | All versions | 7:3.3.8-26.el7 |
| `squid-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server | All versions | 7:3.3.8-26.el7 |
| `squid-sysvinit` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server | All versions | 7:3.3.8-26.el7 |
| `squid` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation | All versions | 7:3.3.8-26.el7 |
| `squid-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation | All versions | 7:3.3.8-26.el7 |
| `squid-sysvinit` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation | All versions | 7:3.3.8-26.el7 |

Products: Fedoraproject Fedora, Oracle Linux, Oracle Solaris, Squid-Cache Squid.

## How do I fix CVE-2015-3455?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

## Is CVE-2015-3455 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2015-3455 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Fedoraproject Fedora

- [CVE-2024-4577](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4577/): PHP-CGI OS Command Injection (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2021-39226](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-39226/): Grafana Authentication Bypass (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2019-5544](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-5544/): VMware ESXi and Horizon DaaS OpenSLP Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-4947](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4947/): Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-4671](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4671/): Google Chromium Visuals Use-After-Free (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2015-3455 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2015-3455 is a low-severity vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 18 May 2015. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2015-3455 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Fedoraproject Fedora. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-3455/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-3455/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2015-3455
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-3455
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2015-3455

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-3455/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.