{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2015-4642 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2015-4642 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Php Php, published on 16 May 2016. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2015-4642 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2015-4642 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Php Php, published on 16 May 2016. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2015-4642 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Php Php. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-4642/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-4642/index.md)","id":"CVE-2015-4642","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-4642/index.md","name":"CVE-2015-4642","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-2g3c-3p8m-g2p4"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"PHP standard library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands on Windows systems via crafted input to PHP applications using escapeshellarg.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"redhat","cpe":[{"product":"php","vendor":"php"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"The escapeshellarg function in ext/standard/exec.c in PHP before 5.4.42, 5.5.x before 5.5.26, and 5.6.x before 5.6.10 on Windows allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via a crafted string to an application that accepts command-line arguments for a call to the PHP system function.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-4642","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"php:php","products":["php:php"],"type":"command_injection","year":"2015"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":7,"next":{"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-4643"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-4641"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2016-05-16","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-2688","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2012-07-20"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-2376","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2012-05-21"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2011-3268","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2011-08-25"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-4143","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2009-12-21"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-5557","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-12-23"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-2050","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-05-05"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-2051","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-05-05"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-06","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands on Windows systems via crafted input to PHP applications using escapeshellarg.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-4642/"}