# CVE-2015-8106: Code injection in n/a

> Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code via format string specifiers in a crafted TeX file processed by latex2rtf.

- **Severity:** High 7.8 (`CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 18 Apr 2016
- **Updated:** 6 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2015-8106, GHSA-4764-m84f-xpjw, MGASA-2015-0453, UBUNTU-CVE-2015-8106

## What is CVE-2015-8106?

CVE-2015-8106 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 18 Apr 2016. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

Format string vulnerability in the CmdKeywords function in funct1.c in latex2rtf before 2.3.10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via format string specifiers in the \keywords command in a crafted TeX file.

Weakness: CWE-134 (Use of Externally-Controlled Format String)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2015-8106?

It affects 2 products.


Products: Fedoraproject Fedora, Latex2rtf Project Latex2rtf.

## How do I fix CVE-2015-8106?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

## Is CVE-2015-8106 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2015-8106 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Fedoraproject Fedora

- [CVE-2024-4577](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4577/): PHP-CGI OS Command Injection (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2021-39226](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-39226/): Grafana Authentication Bypass (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2019-5544](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-5544/): VMware ESXi and Horizon DaaS OpenSLP Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-4947](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4947/): Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-4671](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4671/): Google Chromium Visuals Use-After-Free (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2015-8106 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2015-8106 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 18 Apr 2016. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2015-8106 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Fedoraproject Fedora. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-8106/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-8106/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2015-8106
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-8106
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2015-8106

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From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-8106/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.