{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2016-10709 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2016-10709 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2016-10709 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 22 Jan 2018. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2016-10709 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2016-10709 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 22 Jan 2018. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2016-10709 exists.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2016-10709/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2016-10709/index.md)","id":"CVE-2016-10709","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2016-10709/index.md","name":"CVE-2016-10709","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-wcgm-j5v9-x43g"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"pfSense firewall","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote authenticated users can execute arbitrary OS commands via a pipe character in the graph parameter of pfSense.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"pfsense","vendor":"pfsense"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"pfSense before 2.3 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands via a '|' character in the status_rrd_graph_img.php graph parameter, related to _rrd_graph_img.php.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2016-04-18","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":83,"metasploit":2,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2017-04-26T02:03:43Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/wetw0rk/Exploit-Development","stars":83,"title":"CVE-2020-8012, CVE-2016-10709, CVE-2017-17099, CVE-2017-18047, CVE-2019-1003000, CVE-2018-1999002"},{"date":"2016-04-18","kind":"metasploit","ref":"exploit/unix/http/pfsense_graph_injection_exec","stars":null,"title":"pfSense authenticated graph status RCE"},{"date":"2017-11-06","kind":"metasploit","ref":"exploit/unix/http/pfsense_group_member_exec","stars":null,"title":"pfSense authenticated group member RCE"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-10709","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2016"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-10710"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Null dereference in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-10708"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2018-01-22","related":[{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-69691","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-05-08"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Weak cryptography in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-29974","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-11-08"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Deserialization in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-69690","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-05-08"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-41282","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-03-01"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"Netgate pfSense CE 2.7.0 through 2.9.0 OS Command Injection via interfaces_qinq_edit.php","id":"CVE-2026-111214","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-10-15"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"Netgate pfSense CE through 2.9.0 OS Command Injection via Wireless Parent Interface","id":"CVE-2026-111215","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-10-15"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"BSD-3-Clause","name":"Metasploit"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-06","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote authenticated users can execute arbitrary OS commands via a pipe character in the graph parameter of pfSense.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2016-10709/"}