{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2016-4841 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2016-4841 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2016-4841 is a medium-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 21 Apr 2017. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2016-4841 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2016-4841 is a medium-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 21 Apr 2017. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2016-4841 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2016-4841/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2016-4841/index.md)","id":"CVE-2016-4841","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2016-4841/index.md","name":"CVE-2016-4841","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-jx5h-5gj9-qx78"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_modify","security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Email security gateway","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can inject arbitrary email headers in Cybozu Mailwise, potentially bypassing security filters or altering message metadata.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"other"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"jpcert","cpe":[{"product":"mailwise","vendor":"cybozu"}],"cvss":{"score":4.3,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"}],"description":"Cybozu Mailwise before 5.4.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary email headers.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-4841","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"other","year":"2016"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-4842"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Weak cryptography in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-4840"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2017-04-21","related":[{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Path traversal in Cybozu Mailwise","id":"CVE-2018-0702","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-01-09"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-4843","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-04-20"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in Cybozu Mailwise","id":"CVE-2018-0557","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-06-26"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in Cybozu Mailwise","id":"CVE-2018-0558","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-06-26"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in Cybozu Mailwise","id":"CVE-2018-0559","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-06-26"},{"cvss_score":4.6,"headline":"Information disclosure in Android App 'Mailwise for Android'","id":"CVE-2020-5572","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-05-29"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-06","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can inject arbitrary email headers in Cybozu Mailwise, potentially bypassing security filters or altering message metadata.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2016-4841/"}