CVE-2017-1000254 Memory corruption in n/a

High 7.5 Published Updated

A malicious FTP server can cause libcurl clients to crash or read out-of-bounds memory by sending a malformed PWD response, leading to denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2017-1000254?

CVE-2017-1000254 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Haxx Libcurl, published on 6 Oct 2017. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

libcurl may read outside of a heap allocated buffer when doing FTP. When libcurl connects to an FTP server and successfully logs in (anonymous or not), it asks the server for the current directory with the `PWD` command. The server then responds with a 257 response containing the path, inside double quotes. The returned path name is then kept by libcurl for subsequent uses. Due to a flaw in the string parser for this directory name, a directory name passed like this but without a closing double quote would lead to libcurl not adding a trailing NUL byte to the buffer holding the name. When libcurl would then later access the string, it could read beyond the allocated heap buffer and crash or wrongly access data beyond the buffer, thinking it was part of the path. A malicious server could abuse this fact and effectively prevent libcurl-based clients to work with it - the PWD command is always issued on new FTP connections and the mistake has a high chance of causing a segfault. The simple fact that this has issue remained undiscovered for this long could suggest that malformed PWD responses are rare in benign servers. We are not aware of any exploit of this flaw. This bug was introduced in commit [415d2e7cb7](https://github.com/curl/curl/commit/415d2e7cb7), March 2005. In libcurl version 7.56.0, the parser always zero terminates the string but also rejects it if not terminated properly with a final double quote.

Weakness: CWE-119

Which versions are affected by CVE-2017-1000254?

It affects 1 product.

Linux distribution packages (5)
curl SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4All versions7.19.7-1.70.8.1
curl-openssl1 SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11-SECURITYAll versions7.19.7-1.70.8.1
curl SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 11 SP4All versions7.19.7-1.70.8.1
curl SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP4All versions7.19.7-1.70.8.1
curl SUSE:Studio Onsite 1.3All versions7.19.7-1.20.53.6.1

Products include Haxx Libcurl.

How do I fix CVE-2017-1000254?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2017-1000254 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2017-1000254 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Haxx Libcurl vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as ALPINE-CVE-2017-1000254, CURL-CVE-2017-1000254, DEBIAN-CVE-2017-1000254, DLA-1121-1, GHSA-499v-2pwm-c696, SUSE-SU-2017:2789-1 and 2 more.

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