# CVE-2017-16861: Code injection in Fisheye and Crucible

> Attackers can execute arbitrary Java code via double OGNL evaluation in redirect actions or JSP tags, compromising Fisheye and Crucible servers.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.8 (`CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 1 Feb 2018
- **Updated:** 16 Sep 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-cv2h-wxc2-2v4j

## What is CVE-2017-16861?

CVE-2017-16861 is a critical code injection vulnerability in Atlassian Crucible, published on 1 Feb 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

It was possible for double OGNL evaluation in certain redirect action and in WebWork URL and Anchor tags in JSP files to occur. An attacker who can access the web interface of Fisheye or Crucible or who hosts a website that a user who can access the web interface of Fisheye or Crucible visits, is able to exploit this vulnerability to execute Java code of their choice on systems that run a vulnerable version of Fisheye or Crucible. All versions of Fisheye and Crucible before 4.4.5 (the fixed version for 4.4.x) and from 4.5.0 before 4.5.2 (the fixed version for 4.5.x) are affected by this vulnerability.

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2017-16861?

It affects 2 products.


Products: Atlassian Crucible, Atlassian Fisheye.

## How do I fix CVE-2017-16861?

No fix has been published for CVE-2017-16861 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2017-16861 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2017-16861 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Atlassian Crucible

- [CVE-2021-43958](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-43958/): Security feature bypass in Crucible (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2017-14591](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2017-14591/): Command injection in Fisheye and Crucible (critical 9.0)
- [CVE-2020-4018](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-4018/): Cross-site request forgery in Crucible (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2018-13399](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-13399/): Privilege escalation in Fisheye and Crucible (high 7.8)
- [CVE-2021-43957](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-43957/): Path traversal in Crucible (high 7.5)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2017-16861 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2017-16861 is a critical code injection vulnerability in Atlassian Crucible, published on 1 Feb 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2017-16861 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Atlassian Crucible. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2017-16861/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2017-16861/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-16861
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-16861
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2017-16861

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2017-16861/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
