# CVE-2017-3140: An error processing RPZ rules can cause named to loop endlessly after handling a query

> Attackers can cause a denial of service in BIND DNS servers by triggering an infinite loop during Response Policy Zone processing.

- **Severity:** Low 3.7 (`CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 16 Jan 2019
- **Updated:** 17 Sep 2024
- **Also known as:** ALPINE-CVE-2017-3140, GHSA-6f7c-h629-3xqv

## What is CVE-2017-3140?

CVE-2017-3140 is a low-severity denial of service vulnerability in Isc Bind, published on 16 Jan 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

If named is configured to use Response Policy Zones (RPZ) an error processing some rule types can lead to a condition where BIND will endlessly loop while handling a query. Affects BIND 9.9.10, 9.10.5, 9.11.0->9.11.1, 9.9.10-S1, 9.10.5-S1.

Weakness: CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2017-3140?

It affects 4 products.


Products: Isc Bind, Netapp Data Ontap Edge, Netapp Element Software, Netapp Oncommand Balance.

## How do I fix CVE-2017-3140?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

## Is CVE-2017-3140 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2017-3140 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Isc Bind

- [CVE-2008-0122](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-0122/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2001-0010](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2001-0010/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2001-0011](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2001-0011/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2001-0013](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2001-0013/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2000-1029](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2000-1029/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 10.0)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2017-3140 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2017-3140 is a low-severity denial of service vulnerability in Isc Bind, published on 16 Jan 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2017-3140 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Isc Bind. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2017-3140/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2017-3140/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-3140
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-3140
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2017-3140

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2017-3140/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
