# CVE-2017-3145: Improper fetch cleanup sequencing in the resolver can cause named to crash

> A use-after-free error in the BIND resolver allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via assertion failure.

- **Severity:** High 7.5 (`CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 16 Jan 2019
- **Updated:** 17 Sep 2024
- **Also known as:** ALPINE-CVE-2017-3145, DEBIAN-CVE-2017-3145, DLA-1255-1, DSA-4089-1, GHSA-3hx4-77f4-g7cp, MGASA-2018-0092, MGASA-2018-0093, RHSA-2018:0101, RHSA-2018:0102, RHSA-2018:0487, RHSA-2018:0488, SUSE-SU-2018:0303-1, SUSE-SU-2018:0362-1, UBUNTU-CVE-2017-3145, USN-3535-1

## What is CVE-2017-3145?

CVE-2017-3145 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 16 Jan 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

BIND was improperly sequencing cleanup operations on upstream recursion fetch contexts, leading in some cases to a use-after-free error that can trigger an assertion failure and crash in named. Affects BIND 9.0.0 to 9.8.x, 9.9.0 to 9.9.11, 9.10.0 to 9.10.6, 9.11.0 to 9.11.2, 9.9.3-S1 to 9.9.11-S1, 9.10.5-S1 to 9.10.6-S1, 9.12.0a1 to 9.12.0rc1.

Weakness: CWE-416 (Use After Free)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2017-3145?

It affects 10 products.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `bind` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-chroot` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-devel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-libs` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-sdb` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-utils` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-chroot` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-devel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-libs` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-sdb` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-utils` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-chroot` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-devel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-libs` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-sdb` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-utils` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-chroot` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-devel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-libs` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-sdb` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind-utils` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation | All versions | 32:9.8.2-0.62.rc1.el6_9.5 |
| `bind` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | All versions | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| `bind-chroot` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | All versions | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| `bind-debuginfo` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | All versions | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| `bind-devel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | All versions | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| `bind-libs` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | All versions | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| `bind-libs-lite` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | All versions | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| `bind-license` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | All versions | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| `bind-lite-devel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | All versions | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| `bind-pkcs11` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | All versions | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| `bind-pkcs11-devel` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | All versions | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| `bind-pkcs11-libs` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | All versions | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |
| `bind-pkcs11-utils` | Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | All versions | 32:9.9.4-51.el7_4.2 |

Products: Debian Debian Linux, Isc Bind, Juniper Junos, Netapp Data Ontap Edge, Redhat Enterprise Linux Desktop, Redhat Enterprise Linux Server, Redhat Enterprise Linux Server Aus, Redhat Enterprise Linux Server Eus, Redhat Enterprise Linux Server Tus, Redhat Enterprise Linux Workstation.

## How do I fix CVE-2017-3145?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2017-3145 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2017-3145 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Debian Debian Linux

- [CVE-2015-3306](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-3306/): ProFTPD Improper Access Control (critical 10.0, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2025-49113](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-49113/): RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data (critical 9.9, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-24061](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-24061/): GNU InetUtils Argument Injection (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2025-39682](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-39682/): Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-9680](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-9680/): Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2017-3145 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2017-3145 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 16 Jan 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2017-3145 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Debian Debian Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2017-3145/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2017-3145/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-3145
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-3145
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2017-3145

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2017-3145/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
