CVE-2017-8229 Information disclosure in n/a

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

Unauthenticated attackers can download administrative credentials from Amcrest IP cameras by accessing specific configuration files via HTTP.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2017-8229?

CVE-2017-8229 is a critical vulnerability in n/a, published on 3 Jul 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Amcrest IPM-721S V2.420.AC00.16.R.20160909 devices allow an unauthenticated attacker to download the administrative credentials. If the firmware version V2.420.AC00.16.R 9/9/2016 is dissected using binwalk tool, one obtains a _user-x.squashfs.img.extracted archive which contains the filesystem set up on the device that many of the binaries in the /usr folder. The binary "sonia" is the one that has the vulnerable function that sets up the default credentials on the device. If one opens this binary in IDA-pro one will notice that this follows a ARM little endian format. The function sub_436D6 in IDA pro is identified to be setting up the configuration for the device. If one scrolls to the address 0x000437C2 then one can see that /current_config is being set as an ALIAS for /mnt/mtd/Config folder on the device. If one TELNETs into the device and navigates to /mnt/mtd/Config folder, one can observe that it contains various files such as Account1, Account2, SHAACcount1, etc. This means that if one navigates to http://[IPofcamera]/current_config/Sha1Account1 then one should be able to view the content of the files. The security researchers assumed that this was only possible only after authentication to the device. However, when unauthenticated access tests were performed for the same URL as provided above, it was observed that the device file could be downloaded without any authentication.

Weakness: CWE-255

Which versions are affected by CVE-2017-8229?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Amcrest Ipm-721s Firmware.

How do I fix CVE-2017-8229?

No fix has been published for CVE-2017-8229 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2017-8229 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2017-8229 exists.

Public exploit code: 1 Nuclei template.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-4xj7-ghpf-q4fg.

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