CVE-2017-9857 Missing authorization in n/a

High 8.1 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass authentication and modify settings on SMA solar inverters via packet injection or replay attacks due to lack of encryption.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2017-9857?

CVE-2017-9857 is a high-severity missing authorization vulnerability in n/a, published on 5 Aug 2017. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

An issue was discovered in SMA Solar Technology products. The SMAdata2+ communication protocol does not properly use authentication with encryption: it is vulnerable to man in the middle, packet injection, and replay attacks. Any setting change, authentication packet, scouting packet, etc. can be replayed, injected, or used for a man in the middle session. All functionalities available in Sunny Explorer can effectively be done from anywhere within the network as long as an attacker gets the packet setup correctly. This includes the authentication process for all (including hidden) access levels and the changing of settings in accordance with the gained access rights. Furthermore, because the SMAdata2+ communication channel is unencrypted, an attacker capable of understanding the protocol can eavesdrop on communications. NOTE: the vendor's position is that authentication with encryption is not required on an isolated subnetwork. Also, only Sunny Boy TLST-21 and TL-21 and Sunny Tripower TL-10 and TL-30 could potentially be affected

Weakness: CWE-287

Which versions are affected by CVE-2017-9857?

It affects 39 products.

Products include Sma Sunny Boy 1.5 Firmware, Sma Sunny Boy 2.5 Firmware, Sma Sunny Boy 3.0 Firmware, Sma Sunny Boy 3.6 Firmware, Sma Sunny Boy 3000tl Firmware, Sma Sunny Boy 3600 Firmware and 33 more.

How do I fix CVE-2017-9857?

No fix has been published for CVE-2017-9857 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and check permissions on every request on the server, not only in the interface. More about Missing authorization.

Is CVE-2017-9857 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2017-9857 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-48px-gfg6-r8pv.

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