# CVE-2017-9985: Race condition in n/a

> Local attackers can cause a denial of service in the Linux kernel via a double fetch race condition in the MSND MIDI driver.

- **Severity:** High 7.8 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 28 Jun 2017
- **Updated:** 5 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2017-9985, GHSA-3585-3w46-j654, UBUNTU-CVE-2017-9985

## What is CVE-2017-9985?

CVE-2017-9985 is a high-severity vulnerability in Canonical Ubuntu Linux, published on 28 Jun 2017. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

The snd_msndmidi_input_read function in sound/isa/msnd/msnd_midi.c in the Linux kernel through 4.11.7 allows local users to cause a denial of service (over-boundary access) or possibly have unspecified other impact by changing the value of a message queue head pointer between two kernel reads of that value, aka a "double fetch" vulnerability.

Weakness: CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2017-9985?

It affects 2 products.


Products: Canonical Ubuntu Linux, Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2017-9985?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2017-9985 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2017-9985 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Canonical Ubuntu Linux

- [CVE-2020-11651](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-11651/): SaltStack Salt Authentication Bypass (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2020-7247](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-7247/): OpenSMTPD Remote Code Execution (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2019-16928](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-16928/): Exim Out-of-bounds Write (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2018-6789](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-6789/): Exim Buffer Overflow (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2015-2590](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-2590/): Oracle Java SE and Java SE Embedded Remote Code Execution (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2017-9985 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2017-9985 is a high-severity vulnerability in Canonical Ubuntu Linux, published on 28 Jun 2017. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2017-9985 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Canonical Ubuntu Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2017-9985/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2017-9985/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9985
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-9985
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2017-9985

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From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2017-9985/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.