# CVE-2018-0016: Junos OS: Kernel crash upon receipt of crafted CLNP datagrams

> Attackers can cause kernel crashes or execute code on Junos devices by sending crafted CLNP datagrams if CLNS routing is enabled.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.8 (`CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 11 Apr 2018
- **Updated:** 17 Sep 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-mgmx-337f-xc42

## What is CVE-2018-0016?

CVE-2018-0016 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in Juniper Junos, published on 11 Apr 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Receipt of a specially crafted Connectionless Network Protocol (CLNP) datagram destined to an interface of a Junos OS device may result in a kernel crash or lead to remote code execution. Devices are only vulnerable to the specially crafted CLNP datagram if 'clns-routing' or ES-IS is explicitly configured. Devices with without CLNS enabled are not vulnerable to this issue. Devices with IS-IS configured on the interface are not vulnerable to this issue unless CLNS routing is also enabled. This issue only affects devices running Junos OS 15.1. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 15.1 versions prior to 15.1F5-S3, 15.1F6-S8, 15.1F7, 15.1R5; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D60; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D66, 15.1X53-D233, 15.1X53-D471. Earlier releases are unaffected by this vulnerability, and the issue has been resolved in Junos OS 16.1R1 and all subsequent releases.

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2018-0016?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Juniper Junos.

## How do I fix CVE-2018-0016?

No fix has been published for CVE-2018-0016 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2018-0016 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-0016 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Juniper Junos

- [CVE-2023-36845](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-36845/): Juniper Junos OS EX Series and SRX Series PHP External Variable Modification (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2020-1631](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-1631/): Juniper Junos OS Path Traversal (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2025-21590](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-21590/): Juniper Junos OS Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization (medium 6.7, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2023-36851](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-36851/): Juniper Junos OS SRX Series Missing Authentication for Critical Function (medium 5.3, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2023-36844](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-36844/): Juniper Junos OS EX Series PHP External Variable Modification (medium 5.3, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2018-0016 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2018-0016 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in Juniper Junos, published on 11 Apr 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-0016 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Juniper Junos. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-0016/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-0016/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-0016
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-0016
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2018-0016

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-0016/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
