{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-0279 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2018-0279 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2018-0279 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software, published on 17 May 2018. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2018-0279 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2018-0279 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software, published on 17 May 2018. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-0279 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-0279/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-0279/index.md)","id":"CVE-2018-0279","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-0279/index.md","name":"CVE-2018-0279","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-2534-25mr-h93h"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Cisco NFVIS","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Authenticated attackers can inject commands via SCP to gain Linux shell access on Cisco NFVIS devices, potentially leading to further system compromise.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"cisco","cpe":[{"product":"enterprise_nfv_infrastructure_software","vendor":"cisco"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"},{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"}],"description":"A vulnerability in the Secure Copy Protocol (SCP) server of Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to access the shell of the underlying Linux operating system on the affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper input validation of command arguments. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using crafted arguments when opening a connection to the affected device. An exploit could allow the attacker to gain shell access with a non-root user account to the underlying Linux operating system on the affected device. Due to the system design, access to the Linux shell could allow execution of additional attacks that may have a significant impact on the affected system. This vulnerability affects Cisco devices that are running release 3.7.1, 3.6.3, or earlier releases of Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) when access to the SCP server is allowed on the affected device. Cisco NFVIS Releases 3.5.x and 3.6.x do allow access to the SCP server by default, while Cisco NFVIS Release 3.7.1 does not. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvh25026.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Command injection in Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software","id":"CVE-2018-0279","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2018"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Denial of service in Cisco Meeting Server Media Services","id":"CVE-2018-0280"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in Cisco Firepower System Software","id":"CVE-2018-0278"},"products":["Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software"],"published":"2018-05-17","related":[{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2022-20777","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-05-04"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2022-20779","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-05-04"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2022-20780","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-05-04"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Authentication Bypass Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2021-34746","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-09-02"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cisco Integrated Management Controller Multiple Remote Code Execution Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2020-3470","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-11-18"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software VNC Authentication Bypass Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-1895","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-08-07"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-11-29","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Authenticated attackers can inject commands via SCP to gain Linux shell access on Cisco NFVIS devices, potentially leading to further system compromise.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-0279/"}